Peltomexicanin, a Peltogynoid Quinone Methide from Peltogyne Mexicana Martínez Purple Heartwood

Peltomexicanin (7,10-dihydroxy-6,12-dioxa-5H-tetraphen-3-one) is a new peltogynoid quinone methide isolated from Palo Morado (Peltogyne mexicana Martínez) heartwood by column chromatography. Its chemical structure was elucidated by IR, NMR (1H, 13C), 2D NMR experiments (COSY, NOESY, HMQC, and HSQC),...

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Main Authors: Paulina Gutiérrez-Macías, Javier Peralta-Cruz, Amparo Borja-de-la-Rosa, Blanca E. Barragán-Huerta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-02-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/2/186
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spelling doaj-5e528b144e0449978543a17f0daec0252020-11-24T22:39:46ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492016-02-0121218610.3390/molecules21020186molecules21020186Peltomexicanin, a Peltogynoid Quinone Methide from Peltogyne Mexicana Martínez Purple HeartwoodPaulina Gutiérrez-Macías0Javier Peralta-Cruz1Amparo Borja-de-la-Rosa2Blanca E. Barragán-Huerta3Department of Environmental Systems Engineering, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Av. Wilfrido Massieu S/N, Unidad Profesional Adolfo López Mateos, Gustavo A. Madero, México City CP 07738, MexicoDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Prolongación de Carpio y Plan de Ayala, S/N. Miguel Hidalgo, México City CP 11340, MexicoDivision of Science Forestry, Universidad Autónoma Chapingo, Carr. Mexico-Texcoco Km 38.5, Texcoco, México State CP 56230, MexicoDepartment of Environmental Systems Engineering, Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Av. Wilfrido Massieu S/N, Unidad Profesional Adolfo López Mateos, Gustavo A. Madero, México City CP 07738, MexicoPeltomexicanin (7,10-dihydroxy-6,12-dioxa-5H-tetraphen-3-one) is a new peltogynoid quinone methide isolated from Palo Morado (Peltogyne mexicana Martínez) heartwood by column chromatography. Its chemical structure was elucidated by IR, NMR (1H, 13C), 2D NMR experiments (COSY, NOESY, HMQC, and HSQC), ESI-MS, and UV-Vis spectroscopic analysis. According to HPLC quantification, this compound is the main pigment and accounts for 1.21% of Palo Morado heartwood material. The antioxidant activity of peltomexicanin and dried methanolic extract (DEx) of purple heartwood was evaluated using the radical of 2,2’-azinobis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) (ABTS) assay, and the corresponding values expressed as Trolox equivalents (µmol TE/mg sample) were 4.25 and 4.57, respectively.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/2/186Peltogyne mexicana Martínezpeltogynoidsquinone methidepurple heartwoodpeltomexicanin
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Paulina Gutiérrez-Macías
Javier Peralta-Cruz
Amparo Borja-de-la-Rosa
Blanca E. Barragán-Huerta
spellingShingle Paulina Gutiérrez-Macías
Javier Peralta-Cruz
Amparo Borja-de-la-Rosa
Blanca E. Barragán-Huerta
Peltomexicanin, a Peltogynoid Quinone Methide from Peltogyne Mexicana Martínez Purple Heartwood
Molecules
Peltogyne mexicana Martínez
peltogynoids
quinone methide
purple heartwood
peltomexicanin
author_facet Paulina Gutiérrez-Macías
Javier Peralta-Cruz
Amparo Borja-de-la-Rosa
Blanca E. Barragán-Huerta
author_sort Paulina Gutiérrez-Macías
title Peltomexicanin, a Peltogynoid Quinone Methide from Peltogyne Mexicana Martínez Purple Heartwood
title_short Peltomexicanin, a Peltogynoid Quinone Methide from Peltogyne Mexicana Martínez Purple Heartwood
title_full Peltomexicanin, a Peltogynoid Quinone Methide from Peltogyne Mexicana Martínez Purple Heartwood
title_fullStr Peltomexicanin, a Peltogynoid Quinone Methide from Peltogyne Mexicana Martínez Purple Heartwood
title_full_unstemmed Peltomexicanin, a Peltogynoid Quinone Methide from Peltogyne Mexicana Martínez Purple Heartwood
title_sort peltomexicanin, a peltogynoid quinone methide from peltogyne mexicana martínez purple heartwood
publisher MDPI AG
series Molecules
issn 1420-3049
publishDate 2016-02-01
description Peltomexicanin (7,10-dihydroxy-6,12-dioxa-5H-tetraphen-3-one) is a new peltogynoid quinone methide isolated from Palo Morado (Peltogyne mexicana Martínez) heartwood by column chromatography. Its chemical structure was elucidated by IR, NMR (1H, 13C), 2D NMR experiments (COSY, NOESY, HMQC, and HSQC), ESI-MS, and UV-Vis spectroscopic analysis. According to HPLC quantification, this compound is the main pigment and accounts for 1.21% of Palo Morado heartwood material. The antioxidant activity of peltomexicanin and dried methanolic extract (DEx) of purple heartwood was evaluated using the radical of 2,2’-azinobis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) (ABTS) assay, and the corresponding values expressed as Trolox equivalents (µmol TE/mg sample) were 4.25 and 4.57, respectively.
topic Peltogyne mexicana Martínez
peltogynoids
quinone methide
purple heartwood
peltomexicanin
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/21/2/186
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