PENYEBARAN DAN DETEKSI MOLEKULER VIRUS GEMINI PENYEBAB PENYAKIT KUNING PADA TANAMAN CABAI DI SUMATERA

The distribution and molecular detection of geminivirus pathogen of chilli yellowing disease in Sumatera lsland.  The objective of this research was to investigate the spread and to detect geminivirus in Sumatra Island.  The method is survey infected of plants in  Province of Lampung, South Sumatra,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sudiono, Nur Yasin, Sri Hendrastuti Hidayat dan Purnama Hidayat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Lampung 2012-02-01
Series:Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jhpttropika.fp.unila.ac.id/index.php/jhpttropika/article/view/151
Description
Summary:The distribution and molecular detection of geminivirus pathogen of chilli yellowing disease in Sumatera lsland.  The objective of this research was to investigate the spread and to detect geminivirus in Sumatra Island.  The method is survey infected of plants in  Province of Lampung, South Sumatra, Bengkulu, Jambi, West Sumatra, and North Sumatra was used to detection of geminivirus from collected chilli plants by PCR (polymerase reaction chain) technique. The result showed that based on typical symptoms and molecular detection of collected sample from Lampung, South Sumatera, and North Sumatera were infected by geminivirus. The type symptoms were turning yellowing, curling, and stunting. Occurrence of disease accidents were for Province of Lampung 0 - 100%, South Sumatra 20 - 60%, Bengkulu 0 - 40%, Jambi 0 - 5%, West Sumatra 0 - 5% and North Sumatra 0 – 80%, while sample Province of Jambi and of West Sumtera were not infected by geminivirus based on symptoms and molecular detection.
ISSN:1411-7525
2461-0399