Neonatal Enterovirus Myocarditis With Severe Dystrophic Calcification: Novel Treatment With Pocapavir

Dystrophic myocardial calcification occurs in the setting of myocardial injury and normal serum calcium. We present a case of a neonate with prominent dystrophic calcification and severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction in the setting of enterovirus myocarditis. These findings are superbly illu...

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Main Authors: Samuel G. Wittekind MD, Catherine C. Allen MD, John L. Jefferies MD, MPH, Mantosh S. Rattan MD, Peace C. Madueme MD, BreAnn N. Taylor PharmD, BCPS, Ryan A. Moore MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-09-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709617729393
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spelling doaj-5c63b2fa78924a8182664a4546767ac22020-11-25T03:02:56ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports2324-70962017-09-01510.1177/2324709617729393Neonatal Enterovirus Myocarditis With Severe Dystrophic Calcification: Novel Treatment With PocapavirSamuel G. Wittekind MD0Catherine C. Allen MD1John L. Jefferies MD, MPH2Mantosh S. Rattan MD3Peace C. Madueme MD4BreAnn N. Taylor PharmD, BCPS5Ryan A. Moore MD6Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USACincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USACincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USACincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USACincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USACincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USACincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USADystrophic myocardial calcification occurs in the setting of myocardial injury and normal serum calcium. We present a case of a neonate with prominent dystrophic calcification and severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction in the setting of enterovirus myocarditis. These findings are superbly illustrated by multiple imaging modalities. The patient was treated with the novel antiviral, pocapavir, in addition to a standard heart failure regimen. The dystrophic calcification persisted but the left ventricle remodeled significantly. To our knowledge, this is the first reported use of pocapavir for this indication. The literature regarding enterovirus myocarditis and pocapavir is briefly reviewed.https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709617729393
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Samuel G. Wittekind MD
Catherine C. Allen MD
John L. Jefferies MD, MPH
Mantosh S. Rattan MD
Peace C. Madueme MD
BreAnn N. Taylor PharmD, BCPS
Ryan A. Moore MD
spellingShingle Samuel G. Wittekind MD
Catherine C. Allen MD
John L. Jefferies MD, MPH
Mantosh S. Rattan MD
Peace C. Madueme MD
BreAnn N. Taylor PharmD, BCPS
Ryan A. Moore MD
Neonatal Enterovirus Myocarditis With Severe Dystrophic Calcification: Novel Treatment With Pocapavir
Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports
author_facet Samuel G. Wittekind MD
Catherine C. Allen MD
John L. Jefferies MD, MPH
Mantosh S. Rattan MD
Peace C. Madueme MD
BreAnn N. Taylor PharmD, BCPS
Ryan A. Moore MD
author_sort Samuel G. Wittekind MD
title Neonatal Enterovirus Myocarditis With Severe Dystrophic Calcification: Novel Treatment With Pocapavir
title_short Neonatal Enterovirus Myocarditis With Severe Dystrophic Calcification: Novel Treatment With Pocapavir
title_full Neonatal Enterovirus Myocarditis With Severe Dystrophic Calcification: Novel Treatment With Pocapavir
title_fullStr Neonatal Enterovirus Myocarditis With Severe Dystrophic Calcification: Novel Treatment With Pocapavir
title_full_unstemmed Neonatal Enterovirus Myocarditis With Severe Dystrophic Calcification: Novel Treatment With Pocapavir
title_sort neonatal enterovirus myocarditis with severe dystrophic calcification: novel treatment with pocapavir
publisher SAGE Publishing
series Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports
issn 2324-7096
publishDate 2017-09-01
description Dystrophic myocardial calcification occurs in the setting of myocardial injury and normal serum calcium. We present a case of a neonate with prominent dystrophic calcification and severe left ventricular systolic dysfunction in the setting of enterovirus myocarditis. These findings are superbly illustrated by multiple imaging modalities. The patient was treated with the novel antiviral, pocapavir, in addition to a standard heart failure regimen. The dystrophic calcification persisted but the left ventricle remodeled significantly. To our knowledge, this is the first reported use of pocapavir for this indication. The literature regarding enterovirus myocarditis and pocapavir is briefly reviewed.
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709617729393
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