Braids, 3-Manifolds, Elementary Particles: Number Theory and Symmetry in Particle Physics
In this paper, we will describe a topological model for elementary particles based on 3-manifolds. Here, we will use Thurston’s geometrization theorem to get a simple picture: fermions as hyperbolic knot complements (a complement <inline-formula> <math display="inline"&g...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2019-10-01
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| Series: | Symmetry |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/10/1298 |