Growth process of nano-tendril bundles with sputtered tungsten

Nano-tendril bundles (NTBs) were generated in DC He plasma with impurity gas-seeding (Ne and N2) under sputtering-dominated conditions. NTB morphologies were characterized using the net erosion yield of samples. NTBs’ height and area were analyzed and ion fluence dependence was discussed. For both i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dogyun Hwangbo, Shin Kajita, Hirohiko Tanaka, Noriyasu Ohno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-01-01
Series:Nuclear Materials and Energy
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179118301145
Description
Summary:Nano-tendril bundles (NTBs) were generated in DC He plasma with impurity gas-seeding (Ne and N2) under sputtering-dominated conditions. NTB morphologies were characterized using the net erosion yield of samples. NTBs’ height and area were analyzed and ion fluence dependence was discussed. For both impurities, the number of NTBs increased steadily with increasing the fluence. It was revealed that NTB can be generated newly and continuously regardless of ion fluence. Surface observations suggested that micro-protrusions can evolve into NTBs. The effect of re-deposition of W was discussed based on SEM observations. Line-of-sight deposition seemed to play a key role of W feeder to enable NTBs to grow greater. Keywords: Fuzz, Helium, Impurity seeding, Sputtering, Deposition, Tungsten
ISSN:2352-1791