Evaluation of spent pot lining (SPL) as an alternative carbonaceous material in ironmaking processes

Integrated ironmaking plants equipped with blast furnaces utilize several types of carbonaceous materials for hot metal production. Among them, coal is used for cokemaking and PCI, being the most expensive raw material for primary iron production. Due to high costs, ironmaking plants are constantly...

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Main Authors: Ismael Vemdrame Flores, Felipe Fraiz, Rafael Adriano Lopes Junior, Maurício Covcevich Bagatini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878541730368X
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spelling doaj-5b261f1d6b424559af3deffcb523e8df2020-11-25T02:50:00ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542019-01-01813340Evaluation of spent pot lining (SPL) as an alternative carbonaceous material in ironmaking processesIsmael Vemdrame Flores0Felipe Fraiz1Rafael Adriano Lopes Junior2Maurício Covcevich Bagatini3Corresponding author.; Metallurgical Processes Laboratory – LAPROMET/PPGEM, Federal University of Minas Gerais – UFMG, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilMetallurgical Processes Laboratory – LAPROMET/PPGEM, Federal University of Minas Gerais – UFMG, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilMetallurgical Processes Laboratory – LAPROMET/PPGEM, Federal University of Minas Gerais – UFMG, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilMetallurgical Processes Laboratory – LAPROMET/PPGEM, Federal University of Minas Gerais – UFMG, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilIntegrated ironmaking plants equipped with blast furnaces utilize several types of carbonaceous materials for hot metal production. Among them, coal is used for cokemaking and PCI, being the most expensive raw material for primary iron production. Due to high costs, ironmaking plants are constantly searching for alternative carbonaceous materials. Spent pot lining (SPL) is a carbonaceous waste from primary aluminum production which could potentially participate in the ironmaking with consolidated raw materials. With that in mind, a SPL first cut sample was characterized aiming its application in the ironmaking industry. Proximate, sulfur and calorific value determinations were carried out, as well as ash chemical (XRF) and mineralogical (XRD) compositions. In addition, the material's density, HGI, cold mechanical strength (breakage, abrasion and compression), reactivity and hot mechanical strength were assessed. The results obtained were compared with ironmaking most common carbonaceous materials and its potential and difficulties were discussed. Keywords: Spent pot lining, Characterization, Ironmaking, Carbonaceous materialhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878541730368X
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Ismael Vemdrame Flores
Felipe Fraiz
Rafael Adriano Lopes Junior
Maurício Covcevich Bagatini
spellingShingle Ismael Vemdrame Flores
Felipe Fraiz
Rafael Adriano Lopes Junior
Maurício Covcevich Bagatini
Evaluation of spent pot lining (SPL) as an alternative carbonaceous material in ironmaking processes
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
author_facet Ismael Vemdrame Flores
Felipe Fraiz
Rafael Adriano Lopes Junior
Maurício Covcevich Bagatini
author_sort Ismael Vemdrame Flores
title Evaluation of spent pot lining (SPL) as an alternative carbonaceous material in ironmaking processes
title_short Evaluation of spent pot lining (SPL) as an alternative carbonaceous material in ironmaking processes
title_full Evaluation of spent pot lining (SPL) as an alternative carbonaceous material in ironmaking processes
title_fullStr Evaluation of spent pot lining (SPL) as an alternative carbonaceous material in ironmaking processes
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of spent pot lining (SPL) as an alternative carbonaceous material in ironmaking processes
title_sort evaluation of spent pot lining (spl) as an alternative carbonaceous material in ironmaking processes
publisher Elsevier
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
issn 2238-7854
publishDate 2019-01-01
description Integrated ironmaking plants equipped with blast furnaces utilize several types of carbonaceous materials for hot metal production. Among them, coal is used for cokemaking and PCI, being the most expensive raw material for primary iron production. Due to high costs, ironmaking plants are constantly searching for alternative carbonaceous materials. Spent pot lining (SPL) is a carbonaceous waste from primary aluminum production which could potentially participate in the ironmaking with consolidated raw materials. With that in mind, a SPL first cut sample was characterized aiming its application in the ironmaking industry. Proximate, sulfur and calorific value determinations were carried out, as well as ash chemical (XRF) and mineralogical (XRD) compositions. In addition, the material's density, HGI, cold mechanical strength (breakage, abrasion and compression), reactivity and hot mechanical strength were assessed. The results obtained were compared with ironmaking most common carbonaceous materials and its potential and difficulties were discussed. Keywords: Spent pot lining, Characterization, Ironmaking, Carbonaceous material
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S223878541730368X
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