Iron compounds and a magnetic field as the conditioning agents for municipal sewage sludge

The purpose of the research was to determine the possibility of using a magnetic field as a factor supporting the conditioning of municipal sewage sludge prepared using a chemical method. In order to condition the sludge, PIX 113 iron coagulant or Fe3O4 nanoparticles were used. Two types of organic...

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Main Authors: Hrut Kamila, Kamizela Tomasz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184500022
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spelling doaj-5aacea5b8240495e8da8a2125d9a75ec2021-04-02T10:53:32ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422018-01-01450002210.1051/e3sconf/20184500022e3sconf_infraeko2018_00022Iron compounds and a magnetic field as the conditioning agents for municipal sewage sludgeHrut KamilaKamizela TomaszThe purpose of the research was to determine the possibility of using a magnetic field as a factor supporting the conditioning of municipal sewage sludge prepared using a chemical method. In order to condition the sludge, PIX 113 iron coagulant or Fe3O4 nanoparticles were used. Two types of organic flocculants: medium cationic Superfloc ® C-494 and high cationic Superfloc ® C-496 were also applied. For the various test combinations a capillary suction time test was performed, the specific resistance to filtration and the final filtration of the filter cakes were determined. For selected combinations, a quality of supernatants analysis was also performed, the measure of which was the COD values. The results show, that in the dual chemical conditioning method, the use of PIX 113 coagulant was more favorable than the nanoparticles Fe3O4. The influence of a magnetic field on the susceptibility to the dewatering of the tested sludge was variable, depending on process parameters such as the flow direction and flow rate through the solenoid. The type of polyelectrolyte used in the conditioning method with magnetic field action was also significant.https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184500022
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Hrut Kamila
Kamizela Tomasz
spellingShingle Hrut Kamila
Kamizela Tomasz
Iron compounds and a magnetic field as the conditioning agents for municipal sewage sludge
E3S Web of Conferences
author_facet Hrut Kamila
Kamizela Tomasz
author_sort Hrut Kamila
title Iron compounds and a magnetic field as the conditioning agents for municipal sewage sludge
title_short Iron compounds and a magnetic field as the conditioning agents for municipal sewage sludge
title_full Iron compounds and a magnetic field as the conditioning agents for municipal sewage sludge
title_fullStr Iron compounds and a magnetic field as the conditioning agents for municipal sewage sludge
title_full_unstemmed Iron compounds and a magnetic field as the conditioning agents for municipal sewage sludge
title_sort iron compounds and a magnetic field as the conditioning agents for municipal sewage sludge
publisher EDP Sciences
series E3S Web of Conferences
issn 2267-1242
publishDate 2018-01-01
description The purpose of the research was to determine the possibility of using a magnetic field as a factor supporting the conditioning of municipal sewage sludge prepared using a chemical method. In order to condition the sludge, PIX 113 iron coagulant or Fe3O4 nanoparticles were used. Two types of organic flocculants: medium cationic Superfloc ® C-494 and high cationic Superfloc ® C-496 were also applied. For the various test combinations a capillary suction time test was performed, the specific resistance to filtration and the final filtration of the filter cakes were determined. For selected combinations, a quality of supernatants analysis was also performed, the measure of which was the COD values. The results show, that in the dual chemical conditioning method, the use of PIX 113 coagulant was more favorable than the nanoparticles Fe3O4. The influence of a magnetic field on the susceptibility to the dewatering of the tested sludge was variable, depending on process parameters such as the flow direction and flow rate through the solenoid. The type of polyelectrolyte used in the conditioning method with magnetic field action was also significant.
url https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184500022
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AT kamizelatomasz ironcompoundsandamagneticfieldastheconditioningagentsformunicipalsewagesludge
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