Higher order multi-point boundary value problems with sign-changing nonlinearities and nonhomogeneous boundary conditions

We study classes of $n$th order boundary value problems consisting of an equation having a sign-changing nonlinearity $f(t,x)$ together with several different sets of nonhomogeneous multi-point boundary conditions. Criteria are established for the existence of nontrivial solutions, positive solution...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: John Graef, Lingju Kong, Qingkai Kong, James S. W. Wong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Szeged 2010-05-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations
Online Access:http://www.math.u-szeged.hu/ejqtde/periodica.html?periodica=1&paramtipus_ertek=publication&param_ertek=488
Description
Summary:We study classes of $n$th order boundary value problems consisting of an equation having a sign-changing nonlinearity $f(t,x)$ together with several different sets of nonhomogeneous multi-point boundary conditions. Criteria are established for the existence of nontrivial solutions, positive solutions, and negative solutions of the problems under consideration. Conditions are determined by the behavior of $f(t,x)/x$ near $0$ and $\pm\infty$ when compared to the smallest positive characteristic values of some associated linear integral operators. This work improves and extends a number of recent results in the literature on this topic. The results are illustrated with examples.
ISSN:1417-3875
1417-3875