Age and Method of Inoculation Influence the Infection of Worker Honey Bees (<i>Apis mellifera</i>) by <i>Nosema ceranae</i>
The microsporidian parasite <i>Nosema ceranae</i> is a highly prevalent, global honey bee pathogen. <i>Apis mellifera</i> is considered to be a relatively recent host for this microsporidia, which raises questions as to how it affects its host’s physiology, behavior...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2019-11-01
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| Series: | Insects |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/10/12/417 |