The use of modified vegetable oil from Crambe abyssinica as a lubricant base for the food industry

Lubricants that are based on vegetable oils and other renewable resources are the subject of many research studies and can be used in various applications, especially in the food industry, which is characterized by the high quality requirements related to the necessity to develop biodegradable lubri...

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Main Authors: Chrobak Justyna, Iłowska Jolanta, Grabowski Rafał, Szmatoła Michał, Studnik Hanna, Korasiak Kamil, Drabik Jolanta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-03-01
Series:Environmental Protection and Natural Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/oszn-2020-0002
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spelling doaj-59e79070eba0433ab8bdd78301c7e7632021-09-05T18:16:22ZengSciendoEnvironmental Protection and Natural Resources2353-85892020-03-0131181310.2478/oszn-2020-0002oszn-2020-0002The use of modified vegetable oil from Crambe abyssinica as a lubricant base for the food industryChrobak Justyna0Iłowska Jolanta1Grabowski Rafał2Szmatoła Michał3Studnik Hanna4Korasiak Kamil5Drabik Jolanta6ŁUKASIEWICZ Research Network – Institute of Heavy Organic Synthesis‘Blachownia’ŁUKASIEWICZ Research Network – Institute of Heavy Organic Synthesis‘Blachownia’ŁUKASIEWICZ Research Network – Institute of Heavy Organic Synthesis‘Blachownia’ŁUKASIEWICZ Research Network – Institute of Heavy Organic Synthesis‘Blachownia’ŁUKASIEWICZ Research Network – Institute of Heavy Organic Synthesis‘Blachownia’ŁUKASIEWICZ Research Network – Institute of Heavy Organic Synthesis‘Blachownia’ŁUKASIEWCZ Research Network – The Institute for Sustainable Technologies;Lubricants that are based on vegetable oils and other renewable resources are the subject of many research studies and can be used in various applications, especially in the food industry, which is characterized by the high quality requirements related to the necessity to develop biodegradable lubricants that are environmentally friendly and do not contain harmful components and are safe to use for people. The objective of the described research was to obtain a base oil with a certain viscosity, which is higher than the viscosity of the initial vegetable oil, and certain lubricating properties. The initial oil derived from Crambe abyssinica was subjected to oxidation in the presence of N-hydroxyphthalimide with or without supercritical CO2 as a solvent. As a final result of this study, base oils meeting the viscosity requirements and having high biodegradability were obtained. The Raman spectra of the modified vegetable oils were evaluated and they were used for the initial assessment of the composition and the evaluation of the presence of harmful chemical compounds.https://doi.org/10.2478/oszn-2020-0002vegetable oilchemical modificationoxidationn-hydroxyphthalimidescco2
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Chrobak Justyna
Iłowska Jolanta
Grabowski Rafał
Szmatoła Michał
Studnik Hanna
Korasiak Kamil
Drabik Jolanta
spellingShingle Chrobak Justyna
Iłowska Jolanta
Grabowski Rafał
Szmatoła Michał
Studnik Hanna
Korasiak Kamil
Drabik Jolanta
The use of modified vegetable oil from Crambe abyssinica as a lubricant base for the food industry
Environmental Protection and Natural Resources
vegetable oil
chemical modification
oxidation
n-hydroxyphthalimide
scco2
author_facet Chrobak Justyna
Iłowska Jolanta
Grabowski Rafał
Szmatoła Michał
Studnik Hanna
Korasiak Kamil
Drabik Jolanta
author_sort Chrobak Justyna
title The use of modified vegetable oil from Crambe abyssinica as a lubricant base for the food industry
title_short The use of modified vegetable oil from Crambe abyssinica as a lubricant base for the food industry
title_full The use of modified vegetable oil from Crambe abyssinica as a lubricant base for the food industry
title_fullStr The use of modified vegetable oil from Crambe abyssinica as a lubricant base for the food industry
title_full_unstemmed The use of modified vegetable oil from Crambe abyssinica as a lubricant base for the food industry
title_sort use of modified vegetable oil from crambe abyssinica as a lubricant base for the food industry
publisher Sciendo
series Environmental Protection and Natural Resources
issn 2353-8589
publishDate 2020-03-01
description Lubricants that are based on vegetable oils and other renewable resources are the subject of many research studies and can be used in various applications, especially in the food industry, which is characterized by the high quality requirements related to the necessity to develop biodegradable lubricants that are environmentally friendly and do not contain harmful components and are safe to use for people. The objective of the described research was to obtain a base oil with a certain viscosity, which is higher than the viscosity of the initial vegetable oil, and certain lubricating properties. The initial oil derived from Crambe abyssinica was subjected to oxidation in the presence of N-hydroxyphthalimide with or without supercritical CO2 as a solvent. As a final result of this study, base oils meeting the viscosity requirements and having high biodegradability were obtained. The Raman spectra of the modified vegetable oils were evaluated and they were used for the initial assessment of the composition and the evaluation of the presence of harmful chemical compounds.
topic vegetable oil
chemical modification
oxidation
n-hydroxyphthalimide
scco2
url https://doi.org/10.2478/oszn-2020-0002
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