Effect of Sheng-Jiang Powder on Obesity-Induced Multiple Organ Injuries in Rats

Background and Aims. Obesity has become the main public health issue nowadays with poor control and has been associated with increased risk of multiorgan disease, but the specific mechanism and effective medication are still to be addressed. Sheng-jiang powder (SJP) showed great potential in prevent...

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Main Authors: Juan Li, Yu-mei Zhang, Jun-yi Li, Lv Zhu, Hong-xin Kang, Hong-yu Ren, Huan Chen, Ling Yuan, Yi-fan Miao, Mei-hua Wan, Wen-fu Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2017-01-01
Series:Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6575276
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spelling doaj-5951e34e44294008892a150f013e23642020-11-25T00:55:24ZengHindawi LimitedEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine1741-427X1741-42882017-01-01201710.1155/2017/65752766575276Effect of Sheng-Jiang Powder on Obesity-Induced Multiple Organ Injuries in RatsJuan Li0Yu-mei Zhang1Jun-yi Li2Lv Zhu3Hong-xin Kang4Hong-yu Ren5Huan Chen6Ling Yuan7Yi-fan Miao8Mei-hua Wan9Wen-fu Tang10Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, ChinaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan Province 610041, ChinaBackground and Aims. Obesity has become the main public health issue nowadays with poor control and has been associated with increased risk of multiorgan disease, but the specific mechanism and effective medication are still to be addressed. Sheng-jiang powder (SJP) showed great potential in preventing obesity in Chinese researches but has no trace in English reports. This study was designed to investigate the effect of SJP on obesity and obesity-mediated multiorgan injuries. Methods. Rats were randomized into normal group (NG), obese group (OG), and SJP treatment group (SG). Obesity was induced by high-fat diet feeding. Rats were gavaged with SJP/normal saline daily from the third week and all rats were sacrificed after 12 weeks’ feeding. Tissues were obtained for cytokines tests. Results. Firstly, high-fat diet feeding led to significant obesity. Compared to NG, the level of SOD in the liver, spleen, lung, and kidney was much lower in OG (p<0.05), while the pathological scores of pancreas, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney were much higher. SJP significantly increased SOD level in the liver, spleen, and lung and reduced the pathological scores of pancreas, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney correspondingly (p<0.05). Conclusions. SJP ameliorates inflammatory response and mitigates obesity-induced multiple organ injuries.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6575276
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Juan Li
Yu-mei Zhang
Jun-yi Li
Lv Zhu
Hong-xin Kang
Hong-yu Ren
Huan Chen
Ling Yuan
Yi-fan Miao
Mei-hua Wan
Wen-fu Tang
spellingShingle Juan Li
Yu-mei Zhang
Jun-yi Li
Lv Zhu
Hong-xin Kang
Hong-yu Ren
Huan Chen
Ling Yuan
Yi-fan Miao
Mei-hua Wan
Wen-fu Tang
Effect of Sheng-Jiang Powder on Obesity-Induced Multiple Organ Injuries in Rats
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
author_facet Juan Li
Yu-mei Zhang
Jun-yi Li
Lv Zhu
Hong-xin Kang
Hong-yu Ren
Huan Chen
Ling Yuan
Yi-fan Miao
Mei-hua Wan
Wen-fu Tang
author_sort Juan Li
title Effect of Sheng-Jiang Powder on Obesity-Induced Multiple Organ Injuries in Rats
title_short Effect of Sheng-Jiang Powder on Obesity-Induced Multiple Organ Injuries in Rats
title_full Effect of Sheng-Jiang Powder on Obesity-Induced Multiple Organ Injuries in Rats
title_fullStr Effect of Sheng-Jiang Powder on Obesity-Induced Multiple Organ Injuries in Rats
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Sheng-Jiang Powder on Obesity-Induced Multiple Organ Injuries in Rats
title_sort effect of sheng-jiang powder on obesity-induced multiple organ injuries in rats
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
issn 1741-427X
1741-4288
publishDate 2017-01-01
description Background and Aims. Obesity has become the main public health issue nowadays with poor control and has been associated with increased risk of multiorgan disease, but the specific mechanism and effective medication are still to be addressed. Sheng-jiang powder (SJP) showed great potential in preventing obesity in Chinese researches but has no trace in English reports. This study was designed to investigate the effect of SJP on obesity and obesity-mediated multiorgan injuries. Methods. Rats were randomized into normal group (NG), obese group (OG), and SJP treatment group (SG). Obesity was induced by high-fat diet feeding. Rats were gavaged with SJP/normal saline daily from the third week and all rats were sacrificed after 12 weeks’ feeding. Tissues were obtained for cytokines tests. Results. Firstly, high-fat diet feeding led to significant obesity. Compared to NG, the level of SOD in the liver, spleen, lung, and kidney was much lower in OG (p<0.05), while the pathological scores of pancreas, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney were much higher. SJP significantly increased SOD level in the liver, spleen, and lung and reduced the pathological scores of pancreas, liver, spleen, lung, and kidney correspondingly (p<0.05). Conclusions. SJP ameliorates inflammatory response and mitigates obesity-induced multiple organ injuries.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6575276
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