Photochemical modeling of molecular and atomic oxygen based on multiple nightglow emissions measured in situ during the Energy Transfer in the Oxygen Nightglow rocket campaign

<p>Electronically excited states of molecular and atomic oxygen (six O<sub>2</sub> and two O) were implemented in the proposed Multiple Airglow Chemistry (MAC) model as minor species coupled with each other as well as with the ground states of O<sub>2</sub> and O to...

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Main Authors: O. Lednyts'kyy, C. von Savigny
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2020-02-01
Series:Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
Online Access:https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/20/2221/2020/acp-20-2221-2020.pdf
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spelling doaj-594f9ceef35f4eb98baa1f58defb02b52020-11-25T03:48:15ZengCopernicus PublicationsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics1680-73161680-73242020-02-01202221226110.5194/acp-20-2221-2020Photochemical modeling of molecular and atomic oxygen based on multiple nightglow emissions measured in situ during the Energy Transfer in the Oxygen Nightglow rocket campaignO. Lednyts'kyyC. von Savigny<p>Electronically excited states of molecular and atomic oxygen (six O<sub>2</sub> and two O) were implemented in the proposed Multiple Airglow Chemistry (MAC) model as minor species coupled with each other as well as with the ground states of O<sub>2</sub> and O to represent the photochemistry in the upper mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT) region. The MAC model combines chemical processes of well-known photochemical models related to identified O<sub>2</sub> and O species and some additional processes. Concentrations of excited O<sub>2</sub> and O species were retrieved using the MAC model on the basis of the multiple nightglow emissions measured in situ during the Energy Transfer in the Oxygen Nightglow (ETON) rocket campaign. The proposed retrieval procedure to obtain the concentrations of these minor species in the MLT region is implemented by avoiding a priori data sets. Unknown and poorly constrained reaction rates were tuned, and the reaction rates of the well-known models were updated with the MAC model by comparing in situ and evaluated emission profiles as well as in situ and retrieved O concentration profiles. As a result, precursors of O<sub>2</sub> and O species responsible for the transitions considered in the MAC model are identified and validated.</p>https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/20/2221/2020/acp-20-2221-2020.pdf
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author O. Lednyts'kyy
C. von Savigny
spellingShingle O. Lednyts'kyy
C. von Savigny
Photochemical modeling of molecular and atomic oxygen based on multiple nightglow emissions measured in situ during the Energy Transfer in the Oxygen Nightglow rocket campaign
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
author_facet O. Lednyts'kyy
C. von Savigny
author_sort O. Lednyts'kyy
title Photochemical modeling of molecular and atomic oxygen based on multiple nightglow emissions measured in situ during the Energy Transfer in the Oxygen Nightglow rocket campaign
title_short Photochemical modeling of molecular and atomic oxygen based on multiple nightglow emissions measured in situ during the Energy Transfer in the Oxygen Nightglow rocket campaign
title_full Photochemical modeling of molecular and atomic oxygen based on multiple nightglow emissions measured in situ during the Energy Transfer in the Oxygen Nightglow rocket campaign
title_fullStr Photochemical modeling of molecular and atomic oxygen based on multiple nightglow emissions measured in situ during the Energy Transfer in the Oxygen Nightglow rocket campaign
title_full_unstemmed Photochemical modeling of molecular and atomic oxygen based on multiple nightglow emissions measured in situ during the Energy Transfer in the Oxygen Nightglow rocket campaign
title_sort photochemical modeling of molecular and atomic oxygen based on multiple nightglow emissions measured in situ during the energy transfer in the oxygen nightglow rocket campaign
publisher Copernicus Publications
series Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics
issn 1680-7316
1680-7324
publishDate 2020-02-01
description <p>Electronically excited states of molecular and atomic oxygen (six O<sub>2</sub> and two O) were implemented in the proposed Multiple Airglow Chemistry (MAC) model as minor species coupled with each other as well as with the ground states of O<sub>2</sub> and O to represent the photochemistry in the upper mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT) region. The MAC model combines chemical processes of well-known photochemical models related to identified O<sub>2</sub> and O species and some additional processes. Concentrations of excited O<sub>2</sub> and O species were retrieved using the MAC model on the basis of the multiple nightglow emissions measured in situ during the Energy Transfer in the Oxygen Nightglow (ETON) rocket campaign. The proposed retrieval procedure to obtain the concentrations of these minor species in the MLT region is implemented by avoiding a priori data sets. Unknown and poorly constrained reaction rates were tuned, and the reaction rates of the well-known models were updated with the MAC model by comparing in situ and evaluated emission profiles as well as in situ and retrieved O concentration profiles. As a result, precursors of O<sub>2</sub> and O species responsible for the transitions considered in the MAC model are identified and validated.</p>
url https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/20/2221/2020/acp-20-2221-2020.pdf
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