Improvements to the Sink Strength Theory Used in Multi-Scale Rate Equation Simulations of Defects in Solids

The application of mean-field rate theory equations have proven to be a versatile method in simulating defect dynamics and temporal changes in the microstructure of materials. The reliability and usefulness of the method, however, depends critically on the defect interaction parameters used. In this...

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Main Authors: Tommy Ahlgren, Kalle Heinola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
TDS
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/11/2621
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spelling doaj-58b4346e0ab44719ad4deb87f65d228e2020-11-25T03:49:17ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-06-01132621262110.3390/ma13112621Improvements to the Sink Strength Theory Used in Multi-Scale Rate Equation Simulations of Defects in SolidsTommy Ahlgren0Kalle Heinola1Department of Physics, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 43, FI-00014 Helsinki, FinlandInternational Atomic Energy Agency, PO Box 100, 1400 Vienna, AustriaThe application of mean-field rate theory equations have proven to be a versatile method in simulating defect dynamics and temporal changes in the microstructure of materials. The reliability and usefulness of the method, however, depends critically on the defect interaction parameters used. In this study, we show that the main interaction parameter, the sink strength, intrinsically depends on the detrapping, or the dissociation process itself. We present a theory on how to determine the appropriate sink strengths. The correct sink strength required for a detrapping defect, is considerably larger than the values commonly used, and thus should not be neglected.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/11/2621rate equationssink strengthrate theorydefect dynamicstrappingTDS
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Tommy Ahlgren
Kalle Heinola
spellingShingle Tommy Ahlgren
Kalle Heinola
Improvements to the Sink Strength Theory Used in Multi-Scale Rate Equation Simulations of Defects in Solids
Materials
rate equations
sink strength
rate theory
defect dynamics
trapping
TDS
author_facet Tommy Ahlgren
Kalle Heinola
author_sort Tommy Ahlgren
title Improvements to the Sink Strength Theory Used in Multi-Scale Rate Equation Simulations of Defects in Solids
title_short Improvements to the Sink Strength Theory Used in Multi-Scale Rate Equation Simulations of Defects in Solids
title_full Improvements to the Sink Strength Theory Used in Multi-Scale Rate Equation Simulations of Defects in Solids
title_fullStr Improvements to the Sink Strength Theory Used in Multi-Scale Rate Equation Simulations of Defects in Solids
title_full_unstemmed Improvements to the Sink Strength Theory Used in Multi-Scale Rate Equation Simulations of Defects in Solids
title_sort improvements to the sink strength theory used in multi-scale rate equation simulations of defects in solids
publisher MDPI AG
series Materials
issn 1996-1944
publishDate 2020-06-01
description The application of mean-field rate theory equations have proven to be a versatile method in simulating defect dynamics and temporal changes in the microstructure of materials. The reliability and usefulness of the method, however, depends critically on the defect interaction parameters used. In this study, we show that the main interaction parameter, the sink strength, intrinsically depends on the detrapping, or the dissociation process itself. We present a theory on how to determine the appropriate sink strengths. The correct sink strength required for a detrapping defect, is considerably larger than the values commonly used, and thus should not be neglected.
topic rate equations
sink strength
rate theory
defect dynamics
trapping
TDS
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/11/2621
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AT kalleheinola improvementstothesinkstrengththeoryusedinmultiscalerateequationsimulationsofdefectsinsolids
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