Detection of Diatomic Molecules in the Dust Forming Nova V2676 Oph

Novae are generally considered to be hot astronomical objects and show effective temperatures up to 10,000 K or higher at their visual maximum. But, it is theoretically predicted that the outer envelope of the nova outflow can become cool enough to form molecules that would be dissociated at high te...

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Main Authors: M. Nagashima, A. Arai, T. Kajikawa, H. Kawakita, E. Kitao, T. Arasaki, G. Taguchi, Y. Ikeda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CTU Central Library 2015-02-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/2895
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spelling doaj-5845c33c1b204003929454d2fcb93bed2020-11-25T00:00:23ZengCTU Central LibraryActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings2336-53822015-02-012121221610.14311/APP.2015.02.02122657Detection of Diatomic Molecules in the Dust Forming Nova V2676 OphM. Nagashima0A. Arai1T. Kajikawa2H. Kawakita3E. Kitao4T. Arasaki5G. Taguchi6Y. IkedaKyoto Sangyo University, Koyama Astronomical ObservatoryKyoto Sangyo University, Koyama Astronomical Observatory University of Hyogo, Nishi-Harima Astronomical ObservatoryKyoto Sangyo University, Koyama Astronomical ObservatoryKyoto Sangyo University, Koyama Astronomical ObservatoryKyoto Sangyo University, Koyama Astronomical ObservatoryKyoto Sangyo University, Koyama Astronomical ObservatoryKyoto Sangyo University, Koyama Astronomical ObservatoryNovae are generally considered to be hot astronomical objects and show effective temperatures up to 10,000 K or higher at their visual maximum. But, it is theoretically predicted that the outer envelope of the nova outflow can become cool enough to form molecules that would be dissociated at high temperatures. We detected strong absorption bands of C<sub>2</sub> and CN radicals in the optical spectrum of Nova V2676 Oph, a very slow nova with dust formation. This is the first report of the detection of C<sub>2</sub> and the second one of CN in novae during outburst. Although such simple molecules are predicted to form in the envelope of the outflow based on previous studies, there are few reports of their detection. In the case of V2676 Oph, the presence of the molecular envelope is considered to be very transient, lasting several days only.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/2895
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author M. Nagashima
A. Arai
T. Kajikawa
H. Kawakita
E. Kitao
T. Arasaki
G. Taguchi
Y. Ikeda
spellingShingle M. Nagashima
A. Arai
T. Kajikawa
H. Kawakita
E. Kitao
T. Arasaki
G. Taguchi
Y. Ikeda
Detection of Diatomic Molecules in the Dust Forming Nova V2676 Oph
Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
author_facet M. Nagashima
A. Arai
T. Kajikawa
H. Kawakita
E. Kitao
T. Arasaki
G. Taguchi
Y. Ikeda
author_sort M. Nagashima
title Detection of Diatomic Molecules in the Dust Forming Nova V2676 Oph
title_short Detection of Diatomic Molecules in the Dust Forming Nova V2676 Oph
title_full Detection of Diatomic Molecules in the Dust Forming Nova V2676 Oph
title_fullStr Detection of Diatomic Molecules in the Dust Forming Nova V2676 Oph
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Diatomic Molecules in the Dust Forming Nova V2676 Oph
title_sort detection of diatomic molecules in the dust forming nova v2676 oph
publisher CTU Central Library
series Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
issn 2336-5382
publishDate 2015-02-01
description Novae are generally considered to be hot astronomical objects and show effective temperatures up to 10,000 K or higher at their visual maximum. But, it is theoretically predicted that the outer envelope of the nova outflow can become cool enough to form molecules that would be dissociated at high temperatures. We detected strong absorption bands of C<sub>2</sub> and CN radicals in the optical spectrum of Nova V2676 Oph, a very slow nova with dust formation. This is the first report of the detection of C<sub>2</sub> and the second one of CN in novae during outburst. Although such simple molecules are predicted to form in the envelope of the outflow based on previous studies, there are few reports of their detection. In the case of V2676 Oph, the presence of the molecular envelope is considered to be very transient, lasting several days only.
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/2895
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