High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks
Summary: The productivity of continuously cycled atmospheric water harvesting methods using metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) has been limited by a lack of scalable designs and robust MOF form factors compatible with rapid heat and mass transport. Explored here is the fluidization of MOF-801 powder in...
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doaj-580643e802a14d0aad2ef2737dbc52262020-11-25T04:00:16ZengElsevierCell Reports Physical Science2666-38642020-05-0115100057High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic FrameworksAlexandros Terzis0Ashwin Ramachandran1Kecheng Wang2Mehdi Asheghi3Kenneth E. Goodson4Juan G. Santiago5Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: The productivity of continuously cycled atmospheric water harvesting methods using metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) has been limited by a lack of scalable designs and robust MOF form factors compatible with rapid heat and mass transport. Explored here is the fluidization of MOF-801 powder in its native particulate form as a water vapor sorption unit. Fluidization results in a very high sorbent-air interface area and small distances over which mass diffusion must occur. This arrangement enables adsorption and desorption cycling with periods of 26 and 36 min at, respectively, 18% and 39% relative humidity (RH) with ∼80% of MOF-801 uptake capacity. This results in dynamic steady-state operation water vapor harvesting rates of 0.33 L/h/kgMOF at 18% RH (40 cycles per day at 22°C) and 0.52 L/h/kgMOF at 39% RH (55 cycles per day at 23.5°C). The measurements may have direct application to water harvesting systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420300515fluidizationmetal-organic frameworksadsorptiondesorptionmoisture harvestinghumidity measurements |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Alexandros Terzis Ashwin Ramachandran Kecheng Wang Mehdi Asheghi Kenneth E. Goodson Juan G. Santiago |
spellingShingle |
Alexandros Terzis Ashwin Ramachandran Kecheng Wang Mehdi Asheghi Kenneth E. Goodson Juan G. Santiago High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks Cell Reports Physical Science fluidization metal-organic frameworks adsorption desorption moisture harvesting humidity measurements |
author_facet |
Alexandros Terzis Ashwin Ramachandran Kecheng Wang Mehdi Asheghi Kenneth E. Goodson Juan G. Santiago |
author_sort |
Alexandros Terzis |
title |
High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks |
title_short |
High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks |
title_full |
High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks |
title_fullStr |
High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks |
title_full_unstemmed |
High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks |
title_sort |
high-frequency water vapor sorption cycling using fluidization of metal-organic frameworks |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
Cell Reports Physical Science |
issn |
2666-3864 |
publishDate |
2020-05-01 |
description |
Summary: The productivity of continuously cycled atmospheric water harvesting methods using metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) has been limited by a lack of scalable designs and robust MOF form factors compatible with rapid heat and mass transport. Explored here is the fluidization of MOF-801 powder in its native particulate form as a water vapor sorption unit. Fluidization results in a very high sorbent-air interface area and small distances over which mass diffusion must occur. This arrangement enables adsorption and desorption cycling with periods of 26 and 36 min at, respectively, 18% and 39% relative humidity (RH) with ∼80% of MOF-801 uptake capacity. This results in dynamic steady-state operation water vapor harvesting rates of 0.33 L/h/kgMOF at 18% RH (40 cycles per day at 22°C) and 0.52 L/h/kgMOF at 39% RH (55 cycles per day at 23.5°C). The measurements may have direct application to water harvesting systems. |
topic |
fluidization metal-organic frameworks adsorption desorption moisture harvesting humidity measurements |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420300515 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1724451588614914048 |