High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks

Summary: The productivity of continuously cycled atmospheric water harvesting methods using metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) has been limited by a lack of scalable designs and robust MOF form factors compatible with rapid heat and mass transport. Explored here is the fluidization of MOF-801 powder in...

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Main Authors: Alexandros Terzis, Ashwin Ramachandran, Kecheng Wang, Mehdi Asheghi, Kenneth E. Goodson, Juan G. Santiago
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-05-01
Series:Cell Reports Physical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420300515
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spelling doaj-580643e802a14d0aad2ef2737dbc52262020-11-25T04:00:16ZengElsevierCell Reports Physical Science2666-38642020-05-0115100057High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic FrameworksAlexandros Terzis0Ashwin Ramachandran1Kecheng Wang2Mehdi Asheghi3Kenneth E. Goodson4Juan G. Santiago5Department of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: The productivity of continuously cycled atmospheric water harvesting methods using metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) has been limited by a lack of scalable designs and robust MOF form factors compatible with rapid heat and mass transport. Explored here is the fluidization of MOF-801 powder in its native particulate form as a water vapor sorption unit. Fluidization results in a very high sorbent-air interface area and small distances over which mass diffusion must occur. This arrangement enables adsorption and desorption cycling with periods of 26 and 36 min at, respectively, 18% and 39% relative humidity (RH) with ∼80% of MOF-801 uptake capacity. This results in dynamic steady-state operation water vapor harvesting rates of 0.33 L/h/kgMOF at 18% RH (40 cycles per day at 22°C) and 0.52 L/h/kgMOF at 39% RH (55 cycles per day at 23.5°C). The measurements may have direct application to water harvesting systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420300515fluidizationmetal-organic frameworksadsorptiondesorptionmoisture harvestinghumidity measurements
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Alexandros Terzis
Ashwin Ramachandran
Kecheng Wang
Mehdi Asheghi
Kenneth E. Goodson
Juan G. Santiago
spellingShingle Alexandros Terzis
Ashwin Ramachandran
Kecheng Wang
Mehdi Asheghi
Kenneth E. Goodson
Juan G. Santiago
High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks
Cell Reports Physical Science
fluidization
metal-organic frameworks
adsorption
desorption
moisture harvesting
humidity measurements
author_facet Alexandros Terzis
Ashwin Ramachandran
Kecheng Wang
Mehdi Asheghi
Kenneth E. Goodson
Juan G. Santiago
author_sort Alexandros Terzis
title High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks
title_short High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks
title_full High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks
title_fullStr High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks
title_full_unstemmed High-Frequency Water Vapor Sorption Cycling Using Fluidization of Metal-Organic Frameworks
title_sort high-frequency water vapor sorption cycling using fluidization of metal-organic frameworks
publisher Elsevier
series Cell Reports Physical Science
issn 2666-3864
publishDate 2020-05-01
description Summary: The productivity of continuously cycled atmospheric water harvesting methods using metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) has been limited by a lack of scalable designs and robust MOF form factors compatible with rapid heat and mass transport. Explored here is the fluidization of MOF-801 powder in its native particulate form as a water vapor sorption unit. Fluidization results in a very high sorbent-air interface area and small distances over which mass diffusion must occur. This arrangement enables adsorption and desorption cycling with periods of 26 and 36 min at, respectively, 18% and 39% relative humidity (RH) with ∼80% of MOF-801 uptake capacity. This results in dynamic steady-state operation water vapor harvesting rates of 0.33 L/h/kgMOF at 18% RH (40 cycles per day at 22°C) and 0.52 L/h/kgMOF at 39% RH (55 cycles per day at 23.5°C). The measurements may have direct application to water harvesting systems.
topic fluidization
metal-organic frameworks
adsorption
desorption
moisture harvesting
humidity measurements
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666386420300515
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