Fuel Penalty Comparison for (Electrically) Heated Catalyst Technology Comparaison de l’augmentation de consommation de carburant pour la technologie de catalyseurs chauffés à l’électricité
The conversion efficiency of three way catalytic converters is mainly defined by the temperature range wherein they are operating. Traditionally, ignition retard has been used to reduce the light-off time of the catalyst. This is however associated with a fuel penalty. With increasing vehicle ele...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EDP Sciences
2010-03-01
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Series: | Oil & Gas Science and Technology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.2516/ogst/2009078 |