Evidence for magmatic carbon bias in 14C dating of the Taupo and other major eruptions

Correlations between prehistoric eruptions and other phenomena depend on accurate dating of the eruption. Here the authors show that magmatic CO2 in groundwater can bias radiocarbon ages for eruptions and that plateaux of carbon isotopic values in tree ring sequences biased by magmatic CO2 foreshado...

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Main Authors: Richard N. Holdaway, Brendan Duffy, Ben Kennedy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2018-10-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06357-0
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spelling doaj-561ca64395854ad5856a30b6726876942021-05-11T10:11:31ZengNature Publishing GroupNature Communications2041-17232018-10-01911910.1038/s41467-018-06357-0Evidence for magmatic carbon bias in 14C dating of the Taupo and other major eruptionsRichard N. Holdaway0Brendan Duffy1Ben Kennedy2Palaecol Research LtdSchool of Earth Sciences, University of MelbourneDepartment of Geological Sciences, University of CanterburyCorrelations between prehistoric eruptions and other phenomena depend on accurate dating of the eruption. Here the authors show that magmatic CO2 in groundwater can bias radiocarbon ages for eruptions and that plateaux of carbon isotopic values in tree ring sequences biased by magmatic CO2 foreshadow major eruptions.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06357-0
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Richard N. Holdaway
Brendan Duffy
Ben Kennedy
spellingShingle Richard N. Holdaway
Brendan Duffy
Ben Kennedy
Evidence for magmatic carbon bias in 14C dating of the Taupo and other major eruptions
Nature Communications
author_facet Richard N. Holdaway
Brendan Duffy
Ben Kennedy
author_sort Richard N. Holdaway
title Evidence for magmatic carbon bias in 14C dating of the Taupo and other major eruptions
title_short Evidence for magmatic carbon bias in 14C dating of the Taupo and other major eruptions
title_full Evidence for magmatic carbon bias in 14C dating of the Taupo and other major eruptions
title_fullStr Evidence for magmatic carbon bias in 14C dating of the Taupo and other major eruptions
title_full_unstemmed Evidence for magmatic carbon bias in 14C dating of the Taupo and other major eruptions
title_sort evidence for magmatic carbon bias in 14c dating of the taupo and other major eruptions
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Nature Communications
issn 2041-1723
publishDate 2018-10-01
description Correlations between prehistoric eruptions and other phenomena depend on accurate dating of the eruption. Here the authors show that magmatic CO2 in groundwater can bias radiocarbon ages for eruptions and that plateaux of carbon isotopic values in tree ring sequences biased by magmatic CO2 foreshadow major eruptions.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06357-0
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AT brendanduffy evidenceformagmaticcarbonbiasin14cdatingofthetaupoandothermajoreruptions
AT benkennedy evidenceformagmaticcarbonbiasin14cdatingofthetaupoandothermajoreruptions
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