Some Rare Earth Elements Analysis by Microwave Plasma Torch Coupled with the Linear Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry

A sensitive mass spectrometric analysis method based on the microwave plasma technique is developed for the fast detection of trace rare earth elements (REEs) in aqueous solution. The plasma was produced from a microwave plasma torch (MPT) under atmospheric pressure and was used as ambient ion sourc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaohong Xiong, Tao Jiang, Wenhao Qi, Jun Zuo, Meiling Yang, Qiang Fei, Saijin Xiao, Aimin Yu, Zhiqiang Zhu, Huanwen Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/156509
id doaj-55ab0bcc6861494da9c45c476cf5c921
record_format Article
spelling doaj-55ab0bcc6861494da9c45c476cf5c9212020-11-24T21:43:16ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Analytical Chemistry1687-87601687-87792015-01-01201510.1155/2015/156509156509Some Rare Earth Elements Analysis by Microwave Plasma Torch Coupled with the Linear Ion Trap Mass SpectrometryXiaohong Xiong0Tao Jiang1Wenhao Qi2Jun Zuo3Meiling Yang4Qiang Fei5Saijin Xiao6Aimin Yu7Zhiqiang Zhu8Huanwen Chen9Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Mass Spectrometry and Instrumentation, East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Key Laboratory for Mass Spectrometry and Instrumentation, East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Key Laboratory for Mass Spectrometry and Instrumentation, East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Key Laboratory for Mass Spectrometry and Instrumentation, East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Key Laboratory for Mass Spectrometry and Instrumentation, East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaCollege of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, ChinaJiangxi Key Laboratory for Mass Spectrometry and Instrumentation, East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaCollege of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, ChinaJiangxi Key Laboratory for Mass Spectrometry and Instrumentation, East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaJiangxi Key Laboratory for Mass Spectrometry and Instrumentation, East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang 330013, ChinaA sensitive mass spectrometric analysis method based on the microwave plasma technique is developed for the fast detection of trace rare earth elements (REEs) in aqueous solution. The plasma was produced from a microwave plasma torch (MPT) under atmospheric pressure and was used as ambient ion source of a linear ion trap mass spectrometer (LTQ). Water samples were directly pneumatically nebulized to flow into the plasma through the central tube of MPT. For some REEs, the generated composite ions were detected in both positive and negative ion modes and further characterized in tandem mass spectrometry. Under the optimized conditions, the limit of detection (LOD) was at the level 0.1 ng/mL using MS2 procedure in negative mode. A single REE analysis can be completed within 2~3 minutes with the relative standard deviation ranging between 2.4% and 21.2% (six repeated measurements) for the 5 experimental runs. Moreover, the recovery rates of these REEs are between the range of 97.6%–122.1%. Two real samples have also been analyzed, including well and orange juice. These experimental data demonstrated that this method is a useful tool for the field analysis of REEs in water and can be used as an alternative supplement of ICP-MS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/156509
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Xiaohong Xiong
Tao Jiang
Wenhao Qi
Jun Zuo
Meiling Yang
Qiang Fei
Saijin Xiao
Aimin Yu
Zhiqiang Zhu
Huanwen Chen
spellingShingle Xiaohong Xiong
Tao Jiang
Wenhao Qi
Jun Zuo
Meiling Yang
Qiang Fei
Saijin Xiao
Aimin Yu
Zhiqiang Zhu
Huanwen Chen
Some Rare Earth Elements Analysis by Microwave Plasma Torch Coupled with the Linear Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry
International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
author_facet Xiaohong Xiong
Tao Jiang
Wenhao Qi
Jun Zuo
Meiling Yang
Qiang Fei
Saijin Xiao
Aimin Yu
Zhiqiang Zhu
Huanwen Chen
author_sort Xiaohong Xiong
title Some Rare Earth Elements Analysis by Microwave Plasma Torch Coupled with the Linear Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry
title_short Some Rare Earth Elements Analysis by Microwave Plasma Torch Coupled with the Linear Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry
title_full Some Rare Earth Elements Analysis by Microwave Plasma Torch Coupled with the Linear Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry
title_fullStr Some Rare Earth Elements Analysis by Microwave Plasma Torch Coupled with the Linear Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Some Rare Earth Elements Analysis by Microwave Plasma Torch Coupled with the Linear Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry
title_sort some rare earth elements analysis by microwave plasma torch coupled with the linear ion trap mass spectrometry
publisher Hindawi Limited
series International Journal of Analytical Chemistry
issn 1687-8760
1687-8779
publishDate 2015-01-01
description A sensitive mass spectrometric analysis method based on the microwave plasma technique is developed for the fast detection of trace rare earth elements (REEs) in aqueous solution. The plasma was produced from a microwave plasma torch (MPT) under atmospheric pressure and was used as ambient ion source of a linear ion trap mass spectrometer (LTQ). Water samples were directly pneumatically nebulized to flow into the plasma through the central tube of MPT. For some REEs, the generated composite ions were detected in both positive and negative ion modes and further characterized in tandem mass spectrometry. Under the optimized conditions, the limit of detection (LOD) was at the level 0.1 ng/mL using MS2 procedure in negative mode. A single REE analysis can be completed within 2~3 minutes with the relative standard deviation ranging between 2.4% and 21.2% (six repeated measurements) for the 5 experimental runs. Moreover, the recovery rates of these REEs are between the range of 97.6%–122.1%. Two real samples have also been analyzed, including well and orange juice. These experimental data demonstrated that this method is a useful tool for the field analysis of REEs in water and can be used as an alternative supplement of ICP-MS.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/156509
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaohongxiong somerareearthelementsanalysisbymicrowaveplasmatorchcoupledwiththelineariontrapmassspectrometry
AT taojiang somerareearthelementsanalysisbymicrowaveplasmatorchcoupledwiththelineariontrapmassspectrometry
AT wenhaoqi somerareearthelementsanalysisbymicrowaveplasmatorchcoupledwiththelineariontrapmassspectrometry
AT junzuo somerareearthelementsanalysisbymicrowaveplasmatorchcoupledwiththelineariontrapmassspectrometry
AT meilingyang somerareearthelementsanalysisbymicrowaveplasmatorchcoupledwiththelineariontrapmassspectrometry
AT qiangfei somerareearthelementsanalysisbymicrowaveplasmatorchcoupledwiththelineariontrapmassspectrometry
AT saijinxiao somerareearthelementsanalysisbymicrowaveplasmatorchcoupledwiththelineariontrapmassspectrometry
AT aiminyu somerareearthelementsanalysisbymicrowaveplasmatorchcoupledwiththelineariontrapmassspectrometry
AT zhiqiangzhu somerareearthelementsanalysisbymicrowaveplasmatorchcoupledwiththelineariontrapmassspectrometry
AT huanwenchen somerareearthelementsanalysisbymicrowaveplasmatorchcoupledwiththelineariontrapmassspectrometry
_version_ 1725914529752154112