Current Knowledge of the Entomopathogenic Fungal Species <i>Metarhizium flavoviride </i>Sensu Lato and Its Potential in Sustainable Pest Control

• Main Authors: Franciska Tóthné Bogdányi, Renáta Petrikovszki, Adalbert Balog, Barna Putnoky-Csicsó, Anita Gódor, János Bálint, Ferenc Tóth
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
• Series: Insects
• Subjects: fermentation; formulation; field crops; greenhouse crops; sustainable management; pest control.
• Online Access: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/10/11/385

Fungal entomopathogens are gaining increasing attention as alternatives to chemical control of arthropod pests, and the literature on their use under different conditions and against different species keeps expanding. Our review compiles information regarding the entomopathogenic fungal species <i>Metarhizium flavoviride</i> (Gams and Rozsypal 1956) (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae) and gives account of the natural occurrences and target arthropods that can be controlled using <i>M. flavoviride</i>. Taxonomic problems around <i>M. flavoviride </i>species<i> </i>sensu lato are explained. Bioassays, laboratory and field studies examining the effect of fermentation, culture regimes and formulation are compiled along with studies on the effect of the fungus on target and non-target organisms and presenting the effect of management practices on the use of the fungus. Altogether, we provide information to help conducting basic studies, and by pointing out relatively uncharted territories, help to set new research areas.