Solving the sign problems of the massless lattice Schwinger model with a dual formulation

We derive an exact representation of the massless Schwinger model on the lattice in terms of dual variables which are configurations of loops, dimers and plaquette occupation numbers. When expressed with the dual variables the partition sum has only real and positive terms also when a chemical poten...

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Main Authors: Christof Gattringer, Thomas Kloiber, Vasily Sazonov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-08-01
Series:Nuclear Physics B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321315002205
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spelling doaj-5527023d567d4755b4aeed7434b0b4932020-11-24T23:12:00ZengElsevierNuclear Physics B0550-32131873-15622015-08-01897C73274810.1016/j.nuclphysb.2015.06.017Solving the sign problems of the massless lattice Schwinger model with a dual formulationChristof GattringerThomas KloiberVasily SazonovWe derive an exact representation of the massless Schwinger model on the lattice in terms of dual variables which are configurations of loops, dimers and plaquette occupation numbers. When expressed with the dual variables the partition sum has only real and positive terms also when a chemical potential or a topological term are added – situations where the conventional representation has a complex action problem. The dual representation allows for Monte Carlo simulations without restrictions on the values of the chemical potential or the vacuum angle.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321315002205
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Christof Gattringer
Thomas Kloiber
Vasily Sazonov
spellingShingle Christof Gattringer
Thomas Kloiber
Vasily Sazonov
Solving the sign problems of the massless lattice Schwinger model with a dual formulation
Nuclear Physics B
author_facet Christof Gattringer
Thomas Kloiber
Vasily Sazonov
author_sort Christof Gattringer
title Solving the sign problems of the massless lattice Schwinger model with a dual formulation
title_short Solving the sign problems of the massless lattice Schwinger model with a dual formulation
title_full Solving the sign problems of the massless lattice Schwinger model with a dual formulation
title_fullStr Solving the sign problems of the massless lattice Schwinger model with a dual formulation
title_full_unstemmed Solving the sign problems of the massless lattice Schwinger model with a dual formulation
title_sort solving the sign problems of the massless lattice schwinger model with a dual formulation
publisher Elsevier
series Nuclear Physics B
issn 0550-3213
1873-1562
publishDate 2015-08-01
description We derive an exact representation of the massless Schwinger model on the lattice in terms of dual variables which are configurations of loops, dimers and plaquette occupation numbers. When expressed with the dual variables the partition sum has only real and positive terms also when a chemical potential or a topological term are added – situations where the conventional representation has a complex action problem. The dual representation allows for Monte Carlo simulations without restrictions on the values of the chemical potential or the vacuum angle.
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321315002205
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AT thomaskloiber solvingthesignproblemsofthemasslesslatticeschwingermodelwithadualformulation
AT vasilysazonov solvingthesignproblemsofthemasslesslatticeschwingermodelwithadualformulation
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