Reduction of GHG emissions from ships: evaluation of inter-company R&D cooperation models in the case of Hapag-Lloyd
Abstract Decarbonization provides a crucial challenge for the maritime industry, resulting in growing concerns about how to achieve the initial IMO strategy on reduction of GHG-emissions from ships. In this context, R&D cooperation has become an important domain for industrial practice, constitu...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SpringerOpen
2021-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Shipping and Trade |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s41072-021-00084-4 |