A review on nanocomposite hydrogels and their biomedical applications

In order to improve the drawbacks related to hydrogels, nanocomposite hydrogels were developed by incorporating different types of nanoparticles or nanostructures in the hydrogel network. This review categorizes nanocomposite hydrogels based on the type of their nanoparticle into four groups of carb...

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Main Authors: Rafieian Shirin, Mirzadeh Hamid, Mahdavi Hamid, Masoumi Mir Esmaeil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2019-01-01
Series:Science and Engineering of Composite Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2017-0161
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spelling doaj-53f99b980ebd4114a373a17e163162d22021-09-05T14:00:32ZengDe GruyterScience and Engineering of Composite Materials0792-12332191-03592019-01-0126115417410.1515/secm-2017-0161secm-2017-0161A review on nanocomposite hydrogels and their biomedical applicationsRafieian Shirin0Mirzadeh Hamid1Mahdavi Hamid2Masoumi Mir Esmaeil3Department of Chemical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Tehran, IranPolymer and Color Engineering Department, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, IranDepartment of Novel Drug Delivery Systems, Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute, 15 km Tehran-Karaj Highway, Pajuhesh Science and Technology Park, Pajuhesh Boulevard, Tehran, IranDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Tehran, IranIn order to improve the drawbacks related to hydrogels, nanocomposite hydrogels were developed by incorporating different types of nanoparticles or nanostructures in the hydrogel network. This review categorizes nanocomposite hydrogels based on the type of their nanoparticle into four groups of carbon-, polymeric-, inorganic- and metallic-based nanocomposite hydrogels. Each type has specific properties that make them appropriate for a special purpose. This is mainly attributed to the improvement of interactions between nanoparticles and polymeric chains and to the enhancement of desirable properties for target applications. The focus of this paper is on biomedical applications of nanocomposite hydrogels and the most recent approaches made to fulfill their current limitations.https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2017-0161biomedical applicationshydrogelsnanocomposite hydrogelsnanoparticlesnanostructures
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Rafieian Shirin
Mirzadeh Hamid
Mahdavi Hamid
Masoumi Mir Esmaeil
spellingShingle Rafieian Shirin
Mirzadeh Hamid
Mahdavi Hamid
Masoumi Mir Esmaeil
A review on nanocomposite hydrogels and their biomedical applications
Science and Engineering of Composite Materials
biomedical applications
hydrogels
nanocomposite hydrogels
nanoparticles
nanostructures
author_facet Rafieian Shirin
Mirzadeh Hamid
Mahdavi Hamid
Masoumi Mir Esmaeil
author_sort Rafieian Shirin
title A review on nanocomposite hydrogels and their biomedical applications
title_short A review on nanocomposite hydrogels and their biomedical applications
title_full A review on nanocomposite hydrogels and their biomedical applications
title_fullStr A review on nanocomposite hydrogels and their biomedical applications
title_full_unstemmed A review on nanocomposite hydrogels and their biomedical applications
title_sort review on nanocomposite hydrogels and their biomedical applications
publisher De Gruyter
series Science and Engineering of Composite Materials
issn 0792-1233
2191-0359
publishDate 2019-01-01
description In order to improve the drawbacks related to hydrogels, nanocomposite hydrogels were developed by incorporating different types of nanoparticles or nanostructures in the hydrogel network. This review categorizes nanocomposite hydrogels based on the type of their nanoparticle into four groups of carbon-, polymeric-, inorganic- and metallic-based nanocomposite hydrogels. Each type has specific properties that make them appropriate for a special purpose. This is mainly attributed to the improvement of interactions between nanoparticles and polymeric chains and to the enhancement of desirable properties for target applications. The focus of this paper is on biomedical applications of nanocomposite hydrogels and the most recent approaches made to fulfill their current limitations.
topic biomedical applications
hydrogels
nanocomposite hydrogels
nanoparticles
nanostructures
url https://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2017-0161
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