Self-Assembly of Low-Molecular-Weight Asymmetric Linear Triblock Terpolymers: How Low Can We Go?

The synthesis of two (2) novel triblock terpolymers of the ABC type and one (1) of the BAC type, where A, B and C are chemically different segments, such as polystyrene (PS), poly(butadiene) (PB<sub>1,4</sub>) and poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS), is reported; moreover, their corresponding...

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Main Authors: Christina Miskaki, Ioannis Moutsios, Gkreti-Maria Manesi, Konstantinos Artopoiadis, Cheng-Yen Chang, Egor A. Bersenev, Dimitrios Moschovas, Dimitri A. Ivanov, Rong-Ming Ho, Apostolos Avgeropoulos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
SEC
TEM
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/23/5527
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spelling doaj-53d6fe29a9d04cafa0e340d6dcc76b6e2020-11-27T08:03:22ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-11-01255527552710.3390/molecules25235527Self-Assembly of Low-Molecular-Weight Asymmetric Linear Triblock Terpolymers: How Low Can We Go?Christina Miskaki0Ioannis Moutsios1Gkreti-Maria Manesi2Konstantinos Artopoiadis3Cheng-Yen Chang4Egor A. Bersenev5Dimitrios Moschovas6Dimitri A. Ivanov7Rong-Ming Ho8Apostolos Avgeropoulos9Department of Materials Science Engineering, University of Ioannina, University Campus-Dourouti, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceDepartment of Materials Science Engineering, University of Ioannina, University Campus-Dourouti, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceDepartment of Materials Science Engineering, University of Ioannina, University Campus-Dourouti, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceDepartment of Materials Science Engineering, University of Ioannina, University Campus-Dourouti, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National TsingHua University, Hsinchu 30013, TaiwanFaculty of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), GSP-1, 1-3 Leninskiye Gory, 119991 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Materials Science Engineering, University of Ioannina, University Campus-Dourouti, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceFaculty of Chemistry, Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU), GSP-1, 1-3 Leninskiye Gory, 119991 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National TsingHua University, Hsinchu 30013, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science Engineering, University of Ioannina, University Campus-Dourouti, 45110 Ioannina, GreeceThe synthesis of two (2) novel triblock terpolymers of the ABC type and one (1) of the BAC type, where A, B and C are chemically different segments, such as polystyrene (PS), poly(butadiene) (PB<sub>1,4</sub>) and poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS), is reported; moreover, their corresponding molecular and bulk characterizations were performed. Very low dimensions are evident from the characterization in bulk from transmission electron microscopy studies, verified by small-angle X-ray data, since sub-16 nm domains are evident in all three cases. The self-assembly results justify the assumptions that the high Flory–Huggins parameter, <i>χ</i>, even in low molecular weights, leads to significantly well-ordered structures, despite the complexity of the systems studied. Furthermore, it is the first time that a structure/properties relationship was studied for such systems in bulk, potentially leading to prominent applications in nanotechnology and nanopatterning, for as low as sub-10 nm thin-film manipulations.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/23/5527linear triblock terpolymersanionic polymerizationsequential addition of monomersSEC<sup>1</sup>H-NMRTEM
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Christina Miskaki
Ioannis Moutsios
Gkreti-Maria Manesi
Konstantinos Artopoiadis
Cheng-Yen Chang
Egor A. Bersenev
Dimitrios Moschovas
Dimitri A. Ivanov
Rong-Ming Ho
Apostolos Avgeropoulos
spellingShingle Christina Miskaki
Ioannis Moutsios
Gkreti-Maria Manesi
Konstantinos Artopoiadis
Cheng-Yen Chang
Egor A. Bersenev
Dimitrios Moschovas
Dimitri A. Ivanov
Rong-Ming Ho
Apostolos Avgeropoulos
Self-Assembly of Low-Molecular-Weight Asymmetric Linear Triblock Terpolymers: How Low Can We Go?
Molecules
linear triblock terpolymers
anionic polymerization
sequential addition of monomers
SEC
<sup>1</sup>H-NMR
TEM
author_facet Christina Miskaki
Ioannis Moutsios
Gkreti-Maria Manesi
Konstantinos Artopoiadis
Cheng-Yen Chang
Egor A. Bersenev
Dimitrios Moschovas
Dimitri A. Ivanov
Rong-Ming Ho
Apostolos Avgeropoulos
author_sort Christina Miskaki
title Self-Assembly of Low-Molecular-Weight Asymmetric Linear Triblock Terpolymers: How Low Can We Go?
title_short Self-Assembly of Low-Molecular-Weight Asymmetric Linear Triblock Terpolymers: How Low Can We Go?
title_full Self-Assembly of Low-Molecular-Weight Asymmetric Linear Triblock Terpolymers: How Low Can We Go?
title_fullStr Self-Assembly of Low-Molecular-Weight Asymmetric Linear Triblock Terpolymers: How Low Can We Go?
title_full_unstemmed Self-Assembly of Low-Molecular-Weight Asymmetric Linear Triblock Terpolymers: How Low Can We Go?
title_sort self-assembly of low-molecular-weight asymmetric linear triblock terpolymers: how low can we go?
publisher MDPI AG
series Molecules
issn 1420-3049
publishDate 2020-11-01
description The synthesis of two (2) novel triblock terpolymers of the ABC type and one (1) of the BAC type, where A, B and C are chemically different segments, such as polystyrene (PS), poly(butadiene) (PB<sub>1,4</sub>) and poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS), is reported; moreover, their corresponding molecular and bulk characterizations were performed. Very low dimensions are evident from the characterization in bulk from transmission electron microscopy studies, verified by small-angle X-ray data, since sub-16 nm domains are evident in all three cases. The self-assembly results justify the assumptions that the high Flory–Huggins parameter, <i>χ</i>, even in low molecular weights, leads to significantly well-ordered structures, despite the complexity of the systems studied. Furthermore, it is the first time that a structure/properties relationship was studied for such systems in bulk, potentially leading to prominent applications in nanotechnology and nanopatterning, for as low as sub-10 nm thin-film manipulations.
topic linear triblock terpolymers
anionic polymerization
sequential addition of monomers
SEC
<sup>1</sup>H-NMR
TEM
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/23/5527
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