Experimental Study on the Fine-Grained Uranium Tailings Reinforced by MICP

Sporosarcina Pasteurii was chosen for the experiment to study the effect and mechanism of fine-grained uranium tailings reinforced by MICP. The biochemical characteristics of strains and microbial immobilization in uranium tailings were analyzed. The results showed that the CaCO3 production rate is...

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Main Authors: Rong Gui, Yu-xiang Pan, De-xin Ding, Yong Liu, Zhi-jun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2928985
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spelling doaj-53a666f8b68043bbaeb9576b14db6d8e2020-11-24T21:08:44ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/29289852928985Experimental Study on the Fine-Grained Uranium Tailings Reinforced by MICPRong Gui0Yu-xiang Pan1De-xin Ding2Yong Liu3Zhi-jun Zhang4Key Discipline Laboratory for National Defense for Biotechnology in Uranium Mining and Hydrometallurgy, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, ChinaKey Discipline Laboratory for National Defense for Biotechnology in Uranium Mining and Hydrometallurgy, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, ChinaKey Discipline Laboratory for National Defense for Biotechnology in Uranium Mining and Hydrometallurgy, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, ChinaNuclear Resource Engineering College, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, ChinaNuclear Resource Engineering College, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, ChinaSporosarcina Pasteurii was chosen for the experiment to study the effect and mechanism of fine-grained uranium tailings reinforced by MICP. The biochemical characteristics of strains and microbial immobilization in uranium tailings were analyzed. The results showed that the CaCO3 production rate is positively correlated with the physiological activity of Sporosarcina Pasteurii and the concentration of calcium sources, and the higher the solution concentration of CaCl2, the lower the discharge rate of bacterial liquid from the sand column, but high concentration of CaCl2 solution will affect the uniform distribution and migration of bacteria in the uranium tailings. After 16 days, the direct shear was used to test the reinforcement effects of fine-grained uranium tailings by MICP. The cohesive force and the internal friction angle of fine-grained uranium tailings were increased by 140.1% and 46.7%. The production amount of CaCO3 is 138.89 kg/m3. The results showed that the MICP-reinforced technology can effectively improve the shear strength of the uranium tailings, and the experiment provides a new method for the reinforcement of the fine-grained uranium tailings dam.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2928985
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Rong Gui
Yu-xiang Pan
De-xin Ding
Yong Liu
Zhi-jun Zhang
spellingShingle Rong Gui
Yu-xiang Pan
De-xin Ding
Yong Liu
Zhi-jun Zhang
Experimental Study on the Fine-Grained Uranium Tailings Reinforced by MICP
Advances in Civil Engineering
author_facet Rong Gui
Yu-xiang Pan
De-xin Ding
Yong Liu
Zhi-jun Zhang
author_sort Rong Gui
title Experimental Study on the Fine-Grained Uranium Tailings Reinforced by MICP
title_short Experimental Study on the Fine-Grained Uranium Tailings Reinforced by MICP
title_full Experimental Study on the Fine-Grained Uranium Tailings Reinforced by MICP
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Fine-Grained Uranium Tailings Reinforced by MICP
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Fine-Grained Uranium Tailings Reinforced by MICP
title_sort experimental study on the fine-grained uranium tailings reinforced by micp
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Advances in Civil Engineering
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
publishDate 2018-01-01
description Sporosarcina Pasteurii was chosen for the experiment to study the effect and mechanism of fine-grained uranium tailings reinforced by MICP. The biochemical characteristics of strains and microbial immobilization in uranium tailings were analyzed. The results showed that the CaCO3 production rate is positively correlated with the physiological activity of Sporosarcina Pasteurii and the concentration of calcium sources, and the higher the solution concentration of CaCl2, the lower the discharge rate of bacterial liquid from the sand column, but high concentration of CaCl2 solution will affect the uniform distribution and migration of bacteria in the uranium tailings. After 16 days, the direct shear was used to test the reinforcement effects of fine-grained uranium tailings by MICP. The cohesive force and the internal friction angle of fine-grained uranium tailings were increased by 140.1% and 46.7%. The production amount of CaCO3 is 138.89 kg/m3. The results showed that the MICP-reinforced technology can effectively improve the shear strength of the uranium tailings, and the experiment provides a new method for the reinforcement of the fine-grained uranium tailings dam.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2928985
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