Gribov copies, avalanches and dynamic generation of a gluon mass
Analytic calculations in the infrared regime of nonabelian gauge theories are hampered by the presence of Gribov copies which results in some ambiguity in the gauge-fixing procedure. This problem shares strong similarities with the issue of finding the true ground state among a large number of metas...
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doaj-53a2dce357d64ef5ac396f4c6c3730602020-11-25T01:07:39ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932018-09-01784146150Gribov copies, avalanches and dynamic generation of a gluon massMatthieu Tissier0Laboratoire de Physique Théorique de la Matière Condensée, UPMC, CNRS UMR 7600, Sorbonne Universités, 4 Place Jussieu, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, FranceAnalytic calculations in the infrared regime of nonabelian gauge theories are hampered by the presence of Gribov copies which results in some ambiguity in the gauge-fixing procedure. This problem shares strong similarities with the issue of finding the true ground state among a large number of metastable states, a typical situation in the field of statistical physics of disordered systems. Building on this analogy, we propose a new gauge-fixing procedure which, we argue, makes more explicit the influence of the Gribov copies. A 1-loop calculation shows that the dynamics of these copies can lead to the spontaneous generation of a gauge-dependent gluon mass.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269318305811 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Matthieu Tissier |
spellingShingle |
Matthieu Tissier Gribov copies, avalanches and dynamic generation of a gluon mass Physics Letters B |
author_facet |
Matthieu Tissier |
author_sort |
Matthieu Tissier |
title |
Gribov copies, avalanches and dynamic generation of a gluon mass |
title_short |
Gribov copies, avalanches and dynamic generation of a gluon mass |
title_full |
Gribov copies, avalanches and dynamic generation of a gluon mass |
title_fullStr |
Gribov copies, avalanches and dynamic generation of a gluon mass |
title_full_unstemmed |
Gribov copies, avalanches and dynamic generation of a gluon mass |
title_sort |
gribov copies, avalanches and dynamic generation of a gluon mass |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
Physics Letters B |
issn |
0370-2693 |
publishDate |
2018-09-01 |
description |
Analytic calculations in the infrared regime of nonabelian gauge theories are hampered by the presence of Gribov copies which results in some ambiguity in the gauge-fixing procedure. This problem shares strong similarities with the issue of finding the true ground state among a large number of metastable states, a typical situation in the field of statistical physics of disordered systems. Building on this analogy, we propose a new gauge-fixing procedure which, we argue, makes more explicit the influence of the Gribov copies. A 1-loop calculation shows that the dynamics of these copies can lead to the spontaneous generation of a gauge-dependent gluon mass. |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269318305811 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT matthieutissier gribovcopiesavalanchesanddynamicgenerationofagluonmass |
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