Depression in the wives of convicted men: prevalence and associated factors

• Main Authors: Débora Cristina Martins Barbosa, Gabriela Ramos Furman, Aliny de Lima Santos, Carlos Alexandre Molena-Fernandes
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
• Series: Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem
• Subjects: Depression; Risk Factors; Women’s Health; Primary Prevention; Education in Nursing
• Online Access: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672018000700538&lng=en&tlng=en

ABSTRACT Objective: To estimate the prevalence of depression and to identify the main risk factors associated with depression in wives of convicted men. Method: Descriptive, cross - sectional, quantitative approach. The data were collected with 349 female partners of convicted patients in three penitentiaries in the state of Paraná, with a semistructured research, between January and June of 2016, being compiled in a database and analyzed using SPSS® 20.0 software. Results: It was possible to identify vulnerability to depression among wives of convicted men, most were young and 42.2% have or already had depression. It was verified that the variables to depression were ages equal to or above 30 years (50.3%, p <0.001), smoking (61.1%, p <0.013) and alcoholism (16.1%, p <0.001). Conclusion: It is the responsibility of the nurse with the multidisciplinary health team to invest in health promotion and prevention actions against these risk factors that were associated with depression in this population.