Gene by Environment Interaction Linking the Chromosome 15q25 Locus With Cigarette Consumption and Lung Cancer Susceptibility — Are African American Affected Differently?

The majority of lung cancer cases result from complex interactions between smoking exposure, genetic susceptibility and a person's immune response to chronic inflammation or lung remodelling. Epidemiological studies confirm that susceptibility to developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: R.J. Hopkins, R.P. Young
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-02-01
Series:EBioMedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352396416300032
id doaj-534fb1d32df84ebe885b217e1628bd32
record_format Article
spelling doaj-534fb1d32df84ebe885b217e1628bd322020-11-25T01:18:12ZengElsevierEBioMedicine2352-39642016-02-014C131410.1016/j.ebiom.2016.01.005Gene by Environment Interaction Linking the Chromosome 15q25 Locus With Cigarette Consumption and Lung Cancer Susceptibility — Are African American Affected Differently?R.J. HopkinsR.P. YoungThe majority of lung cancer cases result from complex interactions between smoking exposure, genetic susceptibility and a person's immune response to chronic inflammation or lung remodelling. Epidemiological studies confirm that susceptibility to developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), especially emphysema, is also closely linked to lung cancer susceptibility. Genetic epidemiology studies have consistently reported associations between the chromosome 15q25 locus with lung cancer and COPD. In addition, studies show this locus to be independently associated with cigarette consumption and nicotine addiction in a dose-response manner, primarily at lower levels of cigarette consumption. Studies that measure both cigarette consumption and lung function, together with extensive genotype analysis, will be needed to further unravel these complex relationships.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352396416300032Lung cancerChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseSmoking exposureEthnicityGenetic susceptibility
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author R.J. Hopkins
R.P. Young
spellingShingle R.J. Hopkins
R.P. Young
Gene by Environment Interaction Linking the Chromosome 15q25 Locus With Cigarette Consumption and Lung Cancer Susceptibility — Are African American Affected Differently?
EBioMedicine
Lung cancer
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Smoking exposure
Ethnicity
Genetic susceptibility
author_facet R.J. Hopkins
R.P. Young
author_sort R.J. Hopkins
title Gene by Environment Interaction Linking the Chromosome 15q25 Locus With Cigarette Consumption and Lung Cancer Susceptibility — Are African American Affected Differently?
title_short Gene by Environment Interaction Linking the Chromosome 15q25 Locus With Cigarette Consumption and Lung Cancer Susceptibility — Are African American Affected Differently?
title_full Gene by Environment Interaction Linking the Chromosome 15q25 Locus With Cigarette Consumption and Lung Cancer Susceptibility — Are African American Affected Differently?
title_fullStr Gene by Environment Interaction Linking the Chromosome 15q25 Locus With Cigarette Consumption and Lung Cancer Susceptibility — Are African American Affected Differently?
title_full_unstemmed Gene by Environment Interaction Linking the Chromosome 15q25 Locus With Cigarette Consumption and Lung Cancer Susceptibility — Are African American Affected Differently?
title_sort gene by environment interaction linking the chromosome 15q25 locus with cigarette consumption and lung cancer susceptibility — are african american affected differently?
publisher Elsevier
series EBioMedicine
issn 2352-3964
publishDate 2016-02-01
description The majority of lung cancer cases result from complex interactions between smoking exposure, genetic susceptibility and a person's immune response to chronic inflammation or lung remodelling. Epidemiological studies confirm that susceptibility to developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), especially emphysema, is also closely linked to lung cancer susceptibility. Genetic epidemiology studies have consistently reported associations between the chromosome 15q25 locus with lung cancer and COPD. In addition, studies show this locus to be independently associated with cigarette consumption and nicotine addiction in a dose-response manner, primarily at lower levels of cigarette consumption. Studies that measure both cigarette consumption and lung function, together with extensive genotype analysis, will be needed to further unravel these complex relationships.
topic Lung cancer
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Smoking exposure
Ethnicity
Genetic susceptibility
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352396416300032
work_keys_str_mv AT rjhopkins genebyenvironmentinteractionlinkingthechromosome15q25locuswithcigaretteconsumptionandlungcancersusceptibilityareafricanamericanaffecteddifferently
AT rpyoung genebyenvironmentinteractionlinkingthechromosome15q25locuswithcigaretteconsumptionandlungcancersusceptibilityareafricanamericanaffecteddifferently
_version_ 1725143103088623616