The trapping of colloid particles in porous media: Mechanisms and applications, review

This review paper will serve to explain how a particle is trapped on a porous media, and describe the mobility of those particles when passing through a media. It also presents the different parameters that play an important role on the trapping mechanism and the role of biofilm formation. The depos...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bouchenak Khelladi Racha Medjda, Chiboub Fellah Abdelghani, Pontié Maxime, Guellil Fatima Zohra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Razi University 2020-07-01
Series:Journal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arww.razi.ac.ir/article_1645_6612ba08f4a6c0f9c7166e869c216dc3.pdf
Description
Summary:This review paper will serve to explain how a particle is trapped on a porous media, and describe the mobility of those particles when passing through a media. It also presents the different parameters that play an important role on the trapping mechanism and the role of biofilm formation. The deposition and trapping mechanism of particles in porous media is governed by the action of different mechanisms such as interception, sieving, diffusion, gravitational and Van Der Waals forces, Brownian diffusion, and inertia. The particle retention through the porous media leads to the formation of a biofilm and the clogging of the media. The understanding of particle retention, clogging, and biofilm formation is interesting because it plays a major role in soil recovery process such as bioremediation, biosorption and filtration (on sand and activated carbon) used for degradation of particles (colloids and microorganisms) and harmful contaminants (heavy metals, drugs) by microorganisms.
ISSN:2476-6283
2476-6283