In Situ IR Study on Effect of Alkyl Chain Length between Amines on Its Stability against Acidic Gases

For the CO<sub>2</sub> capture process via the cyclic adsorption/desorption method, one emerging catalyst is the use of amine-functionalized silica. This study focused on comparing the CO<sub>2</sub> capture performance of diamines with ethyl and propyl spacers and the degrad...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rose Mardie Pacia, Clinton Manianglung, Young Soo Ko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/9/11/910
Description
Summary:For the CO<sub>2</sub> capture process via the cyclic adsorption/desorption method, one emerging catalyst is the use of amine-functionalized silica. This study focused on comparing the CO<sub>2</sub> capture performance of diamines with ethyl and propyl spacers and the degradation species formed after long-term exposure to various acidic gases such as SO<sub>2</sub> and NO<sub>2</sub> at elevated temperatures. Adsorbents were prepared via the incipient wetness technique and then subjected to thermogravimetric measurements and in situ FT-IR analyses. 2NS-P/Kona95, which contains a propyl spacer, showed fewer degradation species formed based on its IR spectra and better stability with its long-term exposure to various acidic gases. Thus, the incorporation of amines with a large number of nitrogen groups of propyl or longer spacer length could be a promising CO<sub>2</sub> capture material.
ISSN:2073-4344