Modulation Strategy with a Minimal Number of Commutations for a Five-Level H-Bridge NPC Inverter

In this paper, a so-called OPTimized Pulse Width Modulation (OPT-PWM) strategy with a minimal number of commutations for a multilevel converter (MC) is proposed. The principle is based on the reduction of the number of switch commutations by removing the unnecessary ones for each voltage level trans...

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Main Authors: Florent Becker, Ehsan Jamshidpour, Philippe Poure, Shahrokh Saadate
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/4/454
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spelling doaj-52c449b2759545dba51463c2c423ce522020-11-24T21:44:53ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922019-04-018445410.3390/electronics8040454electronics8040454Modulation Strategy with a Minimal Number of Commutations for a Five-Level H-Bridge NPC InverterFlorent Becker0Ehsan Jamshidpour1Philippe Poure2Shahrokh Saadate3Naval Academy Research Institute, Ecole Navale CC-600, F-29240 Brest CEDEX 9, FranceECAM Strasbourg Europe—ICube laboratory (UMR7357), F-67400 Illkirch-Graffenstaden, FranceInstitut Jean Lamour (UMR7198), Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, FranceGREEN Laboratory, Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, FranceIn this paper, a so-called OPTimized Pulse Width Modulation (OPT-PWM) strategy with a minimal number of commutations for a multilevel converter (MC) is proposed. The principle is based on the reduction of the number of switch commutations by removing the unnecessary ones for each voltage level transition. The OPT-PWM strategy is applied to a five-level H-Bridge Neutral Point Clamped (HB-5L-NPC) inverter. A specific block based on a state machine is added to conventional modulation techniques to perform the transitions from a given voltage level to another one via the best trajectory with a minimal number of commutations. The principle of this additional block can be applied to any modulation technique. In this paper, the proposed strategy is validated first by simulation and then through experimental tests.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/4/454multilevel inverterPulse Width Modulationminimal number of commutationsstate machineNeutral Point Clamped Converter
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Florent Becker
Ehsan Jamshidpour
Philippe Poure
Shahrokh Saadate
spellingShingle Florent Becker
Ehsan Jamshidpour
Philippe Poure
Shahrokh Saadate
Modulation Strategy with a Minimal Number of Commutations for a Five-Level H-Bridge NPC Inverter
Electronics
multilevel inverter
Pulse Width Modulation
minimal number of commutations
state machine
Neutral Point Clamped Converter
author_facet Florent Becker
Ehsan Jamshidpour
Philippe Poure
Shahrokh Saadate
author_sort Florent Becker
title Modulation Strategy with a Minimal Number of Commutations for a Five-Level H-Bridge NPC Inverter
title_short Modulation Strategy with a Minimal Number of Commutations for a Five-Level H-Bridge NPC Inverter
title_full Modulation Strategy with a Minimal Number of Commutations for a Five-Level H-Bridge NPC Inverter
title_fullStr Modulation Strategy with a Minimal Number of Commutations for a Five-Level H-Bridge NPC Inverter
title_full_unstemmed Modulation Strategy with a Minimal Number of Commutations for a Five-Level H-Bridge NPC Inverter
title_sort modulation strategy with a minimal number of commutations for a five-level h-bridge npc inverter
publisher MDPI AG
series Electronics
issn 2079-9292
publishDate 2019-04-01
description In this paper, a so-called OPTimized Pulse Width Modulation (OPT-PWM) strategy with a minimal number of commutations for a multilevel converter (MC) is proposed. The principle is based on the reduction of the number of switch commutations by removing the unnecessary ones for each voltage level transition. The OPT-PWM strategy is applied to a five-level H-Bridge Neutral Point Clamped (HB-5L-NPC) inverter. A specific block based on a state machine is added to conventional modulation techniques to perform the transitions from a given voltage level to another one via the best trajectory with a minimal number of commutations. The principle of this additional block can be applied to any modulation technique. In this paper, the proposed strategy is validated first by simulation and then through experimental tests.
topic multilevel inverter
Pulse Width Modulation
minimal number of commutations
state machine
Neutral Point Clamped Converter
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/4/454
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