Neutrinoless double beta decay and chiral SU(3)

TeV-scale lepton number violation can affect neutrinoless double beta decay through dimension-9 ΔL=ΔI=2 operators involving two electrons and four quarks. Since the dominant effects within a nucleus are expected to arise from pion exchange, the π−→π+ee matrix elements of the dimension-9 operators ar...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. Cirigliano, W. Dekens, M. Graesser, E. Mereghetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-06-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317302940
Description
Summary:TeV-scale lepton number violation can affect neutrinoless double beta decay through dimension-9 ΔL=ΔI=2 operators involving two electrons and four quarks. Since the dominant effects within a nucleus are expected to arise from pion exchange, the π−→π+ee matrix elements of the dimension-9 operators are a key hadronic input. In this letter we provide estimates for the π−→π+ matrix elements of all Lorentz scalar ΔI=2 four-quark operators relevant to the study of TeV-scale lepton number violation. The analysis is based on chiral SU(3) symmetry, which relates the π−→π+ matrix elements of the ΔI=2 operators to the K0→K¯0 and K→ππ matrix elements of their ΔS=2 and ΔS=1 chiral partners, for which lattice QCD input is available. The inclusion of next-to-leading order chiral loop corrections to all symmetry relations used in the analysis makes our results robust at the 30% level or better, depending on the operator.
ISSN:0370-2693
1873-2445