Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials With Enzyme-Like Properties for Biomedical Applications

Recently, remarkable progress has been made in nanozyme research due to the rapid development of nanomaterials. Two-dimensional nanomaterials such as metal nanosheets, graphene-based materials, transition metal oxides/dichalcogenides, etc., provide enhanced physical and chemical functionality owing...

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Main Authors: Shuangfei Cai, Rong Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.565940/full
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spelling doaj-5146d99bcb2a4dddac045a5570be1acb2020-12-08T08:40:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462020-11-01810.3389/fchem.2020.565940565940Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials With Enzyme-Like Properties for Biomedical ApplicationsShuangfei Cai0Rong Yang1Rong Yang2Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaSino-Danish Center for Education and Research, Sino-Danish College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaRecently, remarkable progress has been made in nanozyme research due to the rapid development of nanomaterials. Two-dimensional nanomaterials such as metal nanosheets, graphene-based materials, transition metal oxides/dichalcogenides, etc., provide enhanced physical and chemical functionality owing to their ultrathin structures, high surface-to-volume ratios, and surface charges. They have also been found to have high catalytic activities in terms of natural enzymes such as peroxidase, oxidase, catalase, and superoxide dismutase. This review provides an overview of the recent progress of nanozymes based on two-dimensional nanomaterials, with an emphasis on their synthetic strategies, hybridization, catalytic properties, and biomedical applications. Finally, the future challenges and prospects for this research are discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.565940/fulltwo-dimensionalnanomaterialsnanozymecatalysisbiomedical
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Shuangfei Cai
Rong Yang
Rong Yang
spellingShingle Shuangfei Cai
Rong Yang
Rong Yang
Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials With Enzyme-Like Properties for Biomedical Applications
Frontiers in Chemistry
two-dimensional
nanomaterials
nanozyme
catalysis
biomedical
author_facet Shuangfei Cai
Rong Yang
Rong Yang
author_sort Shuangfei Cai
title Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials With Enzyme-Like Properties for Biomedical Applications
title_short Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials With Enzyme-Like Properties for Biomedical Applications
title_full Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials With Enzyme-Like Properties for Biomedical Applications
title_fullStr Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials With Enzyme-Like Properties for Biomedical Applications
title_full_unstemmed Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials With Enzyme-Like Properties for Biomedical Applications
title_sort two-dimensional nanomaterials with enzyme-like properties for biomedical applications
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Chemistry
issn 2296-2646
publishDate 2020-11-01
description Recently, remarkable progress has been made in nanozyme research due to the rapid development of nanomaterials. Two-dimensional nanomaterials such as metal nanosheets, graphene-based materials, transition metal oxides/dichalcogenides, etc., provide enhanced physical and chemical functionality owing to their ultrathin structures, high surface-to-volume ratios, and surface charges. They have also been found to have high catalytic activities in terms of natural enzymes such as peroxidase, oxidase, catalase, and superoxide dismutase. This review provides an overview of the recent progress of nanozymes based on two-dimensional nanomaterials, with an emphasis on their synthetic strategies, hybridization, catalytic properties, and biomedical applications. Finally, the future challenges and prospects for this research are discussed.
topic two-dimensional
nanomaterials
nanozyme
catalysis
biomedical
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.565940/full
work_keys_str_mv AT shuangfeicai twodimensionalnanomaterialswithenzymelikepropertiesforbiomedicalapplications
AT rongyang twodimensionalnanomaterialswithenzymelikepropertiesforbiomedicalapplications
AT rongyang twodimensionalnanomaterialswithenzymelikepropertiesforbiomedicalapplications
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