Effect of Isothermal Temperature on Growth Behavior of Nanostructured Bainite in Laser Cladded Coatings

The growth and propagation behavior of austenite-to-bainite isothermal transformation in laser-cladded, Si-rich, and Fe-based coatings is investigated. The crystallographic features, orientation relationship at different isothermal temperatures, and the morphology of the nanostructured bainite are d...

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Main Authors: Yanbing Guo, Chengwu Yao, Kai Feng, Zhuguo Li, Paul K. Chu, Yixiong Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-07-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/10/7/800
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spelling doaj-50b3bed0e6a24ce8913fce70fb7158de2020-11-24T23:11:56ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442017-07-0110780010.3390/ma10070800ma10070800Effect of Isothermal Temperature on Growth Behavior of Nanostructured Bainite in Laser Cladded CoatingsYanbing Guo0Chengwu Yao1Kai Feng2Zhuguo Li3Paul K. Chu4Yixiong Wu5School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Dianji University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaShanghai Key Lab of Materials Laser Processing and Modification, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaShanghai Key Lab of Materials Laser Processing and Modification, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaShanghai Key Lab of Materials Laser Processing and Modification, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaDepartment of Physics and Materials Science, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon 999077, Hong Kong, ChinaShanghai Key Lab of Materials Laser Processing and Modification, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, ChinaThe growth and propagation behavior of austenite-to-bainite isothermal transformation in laser-cladded, Si-rich, and Fe-based coatings is investigated. The crystallographic features, orientation relationship at different isothermal temperatures, and the morphology of the nanostructured bainite are determined. The Nishiyama-Wassermann type orientation relationship is observed at a high temperature and at a low temperature, and mixed Nishiyama-Wassermann and Kurdjumov-Sach mechanisms are seen. The growth direction is investigated by the partial dislocation theory and an extrapolated model based on the repeated formation of lenticular-shaped subunits and pile-up along the close-packed directions of the close-packed planes. The variants of the bainite growth directions would be more selective at the high transformation temperature.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/10/7/800nanostructured bainitesheavesgrowth behaviorlaser cladded coatingorientation relationship
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Yanbing Guo
Chengwu Yao
Kai Feng
Zhuguo Li
Paul K. Chu
Yixiong Wu
spellingShingle Yanbing Guo
Chengwu Yao
Kai Feng
Zhuguo Li
Paul K. Chu
Yixiong Wu
Effect of Isothermal Temperature on Growth Behavior of Nanostructured Bainite in Laser Cladded Coatings
Materials
nanostructured bainite
sheaves
growth behavior
laser cladded coating
orientation relationship
author_facet Yanbing Guo
Chengwu Yao
Kai Feng
Zhuguo Li
Paul K. Chu
Yixiong Wu
author_sort Yanbing Guo
title Effect of Isothermal Temperature on Growth Behavior of Nanostructured Bainite in Laser Cladded Coatings
title_short Effect of Isothermal Temperature on Growth Behavior of Nanostructured Bainite in Laser Cladded Coatings
title_full Effect of Isothermal Temperature on Growth Behavior of Nanostructured Bainite in Laser Cladded Coatings
title_fullStr Effect of Isothermal Temperature on Growth Behavior of Nanostructured Bainite in Laser Cladded Coatings
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Isothermal Temperature on Growth Behavior of Nanostructured Bainite in Laser Cladded Coatings
title_sort effect of isothermal temperature on growth behavior of nanostructured bainite in laser cladded coatings
publisher MDPI AG
series Materials
issn 1996-1944
publishDate 2017-07-01
description The growth and propagation behavior of austenite-to-bainite isothermal transformation in laser-cladded, Si-rich, and Fe-based coatings is investigated. The crystallographic features, orientation relationship at different isothermal temperatures, and the morphology of the nanostructured bainite are determined. The Nishiyama-Wassermann type orientation relationship is observed at a high temperature and at a low temperature, and mixed Nishiyama-Wassermann and Kurdjumov-Sach mechanisms are seen. The growth direction is investigated by the partial dislocation theory and an extrapolated model based on the repeated formation of lenticular-shaped subunits and pile-up along the close-packed directions of the close-packed planes. The variants of the bainite growth directions would be more selective at the high transformation temperature.
topic nanostructured bainite
sheaves
growth behavior
laser cladded coating
orientation relationship
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/10/7/800
work_keys_str_mv AT yanbingguo effectofisothermaltemperatureongrowthbehaviorofnanostructuredbainiteinlasercladdedcoatings
AT chengwuyao effectofisothermaltemperatureongrowthbehaviorofnanostructuredbainiteinlasercladdedcoatings
AT kaifeng effectofisothermaltemperatureongrowthbehaviorofnanostructuredbainiteinlasercladdedcoatings
AT zhuguoli effectofisothermaltemperatureongrowthbehaviorofnanostructuredbainiteinlasercladdedcoatings
AT paulkchu effectofisothermaltemperatureongrowthbehaviorofnanostructuredbainiteinlasercladdedcoatings
AT yixiongwu effectofisothermaltemperatureongrowthbehaviorofnanostructuredbainiteinlasercladdedcoatings
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