Photoinduced Electron Spin Resonance Phenomenon in α-Cr2O3 Nanospheres

The photoinduced phenomenon in α-Cr2O3 nanoscaled spherical particles was investigated in the temperature range of 150 up to 315 K. An X-band electron-spin resonance spectrometry was employed to probe the magnetic behavior in α-Cr2O3 under an IR illumination in the nanosecond regime....

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Main Authors: S. Khamlich, V. V. Srinivasu, A. Konkin, N. Cingo, F. T. Thema, A. Benyoussef, M. Maaza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanomaterials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/831065
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spelling doaj-50963a19705a469f8b75d6a88dcb08ce2020-11-24T22:31:06ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Nanomaterials1687-41101687-41292015-01-01201510.1155/2015/831065831065Photoinduced Electron Spin Resonance Phenomenon in α-Cr2O3 NanospheresS. Khamlich0V. V. Srinivasu1A. Konkin2N. Cingo3F. T. Thema4A. Benyoussef5M. Maaza6UNESCO Africa Chair in Nanosciences & Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South AfricaUNESCO Africa Chair in Nanosciences & Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South AfricaUNESCO Africa Chair in Nanosciences & Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South AfricaUNESCO Africa Chair in Nanosciences & Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South AfricaUNESCO Africa Chair in Nanosciences & Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South AfricaUNESCO Africa Chair in Nanosciences & Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South AfricaUNESCO Africa Chair in Nanosciences & Nanotechnology, College of Graduate Studies, University of South Africa, Muckleneuk Ridge, P.O. Box 392, Pretoria, South AfricaThe photoinduced phenomenon in α-Cr2O3 nanoscaled spherical particles was investigated in the temperature range of 150 up to 315 K. An X-band electron-spin resonance spectrometry was employed to probe the magnetic behavior in α-Cr2O3 under an IR illumination in the nanosecond regime. The photoinduced effect on both low and high field ESR signals appears above 280 K and is remarkably enhanced just below Néel temperature TN. Such a photoinduced ESR phenomenon disappears in a reproducible way in the paramagnetic insulating state which occurs above TN of crystalline α-Cr2O3. In the antiferromagnetic phase, that is, below TN, the shift of the low field absorption could be attributed to the interaction of the light with specific Cr3+ ions located in strongly distorted sites correlated to strong ligand-field effect.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/831065
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author S. Khamlich
V. V. Srinivasu
A. Konkin
N. Cingo
F. T. Thema
A. Benyoussef
M. Maaza
spellingShingle S. Khamlich
V. V. Srinivasu
A. Konkin
N. Cingo
F. T. Thema
A. Benyoussef
M. Maaza
Photoinduced Electron Spin Resonance Phenomenon in α-Cr2O3 Nanospheres
Journal of Nanomaterials
author_facet S. Khamlich
V. V. Srinivasu
A. Konkin
N. Cingo
F. T. Thema
A. Benyoussef
M. Maaza
author_sort S. Khamlich
title Photoinduced Electron Spin Resonance Phenomenon in α-Cr2O3 Nanospheres
title_short Photoinduced Electron Spin Resonance Phenomenon in α-Cr2O3 Nanospheres
title_full Photoinduced Electron Spin Resonance Phenomenon in α-Cr2O3 Nanospheres
title_fullStr Photoinduced Electron Spin Resonance Phenomenon in α-Cr2O3 Nanospheres
title_full_unstemmed Photoinduced Electron Spin Resonance Phenomenon in α-Cr2O3 Nanospheres
title_sort photoinduced electron spin resonance phenomenon in α-cr2o3 nanospheres
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Journal of Nanomaterials
issn 1687-4110
1687-4129
publishDate 2015-01-01
description The photoinduced phenomenon in α-Cr2O3 nanoscaled spherical particles was investigated in the temperature range of 150 up to 315 K. An X-band electron-spin resonance spectrometry was employed to probe the magnetic behavior in α-Cr2O3 under an IR illumination in the nanosecond regime. The photoinduced effect on both low and high field ESR signals appears above 280 K and is remarkably enhanced just below Néel temperature TN. Such a photoinduced ESR phenomenon disappears in a reproducible way in the paramagnetic insulating state which occurs above TN of crystalline α-Cr2O3. In the antiferromagnetic phase, that is, below TN, the shift of the low field absorption could be attributed to the interaction of the light with specific Cr3+ ions located in strongly distorted sites correlated to strong ligand-field effect.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/831065
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