Healthy decisions in the cued-attribute food choice paradigm have high test-retest reliability

Abstract Food choice paradigms are commonly used to study decision mechanisms, individual differences, and intervention efficacy. Here, we measured behavior from twenty-three healthy young adults who completed five repetitions of a cued-attribute food choice paradigm over two weeks. This task includ...

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Main Authors: Zahra Barakchian, Anjali Raja Beharelle, Todd A. Hare
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2021-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91933-6
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spelling doaj-4fb35ccc45054174b1198c37825315662021-06-20T11:33:01ZengNature Publishing GroupScientific Reports2045-23222021-06-0111111210.1038/s41598-021-91933-6Healthy decisions in the cued-attribute food choice paradigm have high test-retest reliabilityZahra Barakchian0Anjali Raja Beharelle1Todd A. Hare2Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, Institute for Research in Fundamental SciencesZurich Center for Neuroeconomics, Dept. of Economics, University of ZurichZurich Center for Neuroeconomics, Dept. of Economics, University of ZurichAbstract Food choice paradigms are commonly used to study decision mechanisms, individual differences, and intervention efficacy. Here, we measured behavior from twenty-three healthy young adults who completed five repetitions of a cued-attribute food choice paradigm over two weeks. This task includes cues prompting participants to explicitly consider the healthiness of the food items before making a selection, or to choose naturally based on whatever freely comes to mind. We found that the average patterns of food choices following both cue types and ratings about the palatability (i.e. taste) and healthiness of the food items were similar across all five repetitions. At the individual level, the test-retest reliability for choices in both conditions and healthiness ratings was excellent. However, test-retest reliability for taste ratings was only fair, suggesting that estimates about palatability may vary more from day to day for the same individual.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91933-6
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Zahra Barakchian
Anjali Raja Beharelle
Todd A. Hare
spellingShingle Zahra Barakchian
Anjali Raja Beharelle
Todd A. Hare
Healthy decisions in the cued-attribute food choice paradigm have high test-retest reliability
Scientific Reports
author_facet Zahra Barakchian
Anjali Raja Beharelle
Todd A. Hare
author_sort Zahra Barakchian
title Healthy decisions in the cued-attribute food choice paradigm have high test-retest reliability
title_short Healthy decisions in the cued-attribute food choice paradigm have high test-retest reliability
title_full Healthy decisions in the cued-attribute food choice paradigm have high test-retest reliability
title_fullStr Healthy decisions in the cued-attribute food choice paradigm have high test-retest reliability
title_full_unstemmed Healthy decisions in the cued-attribute food choice paradigm have high test-retest reliability
title_sort healthy decisions in the cued-attribute food choice paradigm have high test-retest reliability
publisher Nature Publishing Group
series Scientific Reports
issn 2045-2322
publishDate 2021-06-01
description Abstract Food choice paradigms are commonly used to study decision mechanisms, individual differences, and intervention efficacy. Here, we measured behavior from twenty-three healthy young adults who completed five repetitions of a cued-attribute food choice paradigm over two weeks. This task includes cues prompting participants to explicitly consider the healthiness of the food items before making a selection, or to choose naturally based on whatever freely comes to mind. We found that the average patterns of food choices following both cue types and ratings about the palatability (i.e. taste) and healthiness of the food items were similar across all five repetitions. At the individual level, the test-retest reliability for choices in both conditions and healthiness ratings was excellent. However, test-retest reliability for taste ratings was only fair, suggesting that estimates about palatability may vary more from day to day for the same individual.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91933-6
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