Three-dimensional flow of nanofluid induced by an exponentially stretching sheet: an application to solar energy.

This work deals with the three-dimensional flow of nanofluid over a bi-directional exponentially stretching sheet. The effects of Brownian motion and thermophoretic diffusion of nanoparticles are considered in the mathematical model. The temperature and nanoparticle volume fraction at the sheet are...

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Main Authors: Junaid Ahmad Khan, M Mustafa, T Hayat, M Sheikholeslami, A Alsaedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4364987?pdf=render
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spelling doaj-4fa87a5aad2d4364959c4acc996b7c182020-11-24T21:10:44ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01103e011660310.1371/journal.pone.0116603Three-dimensional flow of nanofluid induced by an exponentially stretching sheet: an application to solar energy.Junaid Ahmad KhanM MustafaT HayatM SheikholeslamiA AlsaediThis work deals with the three-dimensional flow of nanofluid over a bi-directional exponentially stretching sheet. The effects of Brownian motion and thermophoretic diffusion of nanoparticles are considered in the mathematical model. The temperature and nanoparticle volume fraction at the sheet are also distributed exponentially. Local similarity solutions are obtained by an implicit finite difference scheme known as Keller-box method. The results are compared with the existing studies in some limiting cases and found in good agreement. The results reveal the existence of interesting Sparrow-Gregg-type hills for temperature distribution corresponding to some range of parametric values.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4364987?pdf=render
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Junaid Ahmad Khan
M Mustafa
T Hayat
M Sheikholeslami
A Alsaedi
spellingShingle Junaid Ahmad Khan
M Mustafa
T Hayat
M Sheikholeslami
A Alsaedi
Three-dimensional flow of nanofluid induced by an exponentially stretching sheet: an application to solar energy.
PLoS ONE
author_facet Junaid Ahmad Khan
M Mustafa
T Hayat
M Sheikholeslami
A Alsaedi
author_sort Junaid Ahmad Khan
title Three-dimensional flow of nanofluid induced by an exponentially stretching sheet: an application to solar energy.
title_short Three-dimensional flow of nanofluid induced by an exponentially stretching sheet: an application to solar energy.
title_full Three-dimensional flow of nanofluid induced by an exponentially stretching sheet: an application to solar energy.
title_fullStr Three-dimensional flow of nanofluid induced by an exponentially stretching sheet: an application to solar energy.
title_full_unstemmed Three-dimensional flow of nanofluid induced by an exponentially stretching sheet: an application to solar energy.
title_sort three-dimensional flow of nanofluid induced by an exponentially stretching sheet: an application to solar energy.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
series PLoS ONE
issn 1932-6203
publishDate 2015-01-01
description This work deals with the three-dimensional flow of nanofluid over a bi-directional exponentially stretching sheet. The effects of Brownian motion and thermophoretic diffusion of nanoparticles are considered in the mathematical model. The temperature and nanoparticle volume fraction at the sheet are also distributed exponentially. Local similarity solutions are obtained by an implicit finite difference scheme known as Keller-box method. The results are compared with the existing studies in some limiting cases and found in good agreement. The results reveal the existence of interesting Sparrow-Gregg-type hills for temperature distribution corresponding to some range of parametric values.
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4364987?pdf=render
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