AN IMPROVED ARTIFICIAL DENDRITE CELL ALGORITHM FOR ABNORMAL SIGNAL DETECTION

In dendrite cell algorithm (DCA), the abnormality of a data point is determined by comparing the multi-context antigen value (MCAV) with anomaly threshold. The limitation of the existing threshold is that the value needs to be determined before mining based on previous information and the existing M...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamad Mohamad Mohsin, Azuraliza Abu Bakar, Abdul Hamdan, Mohd Abdul Wahab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UUM Press 2017-11-01
Series:Journal of ICT
Online Access:https://www.scienceopen.com/document?vid=056e4778-5865-45c8-b3b0-56f833f36b4d
Description
Summary:In dendrite cell algorithm (DCA), the abnormality of a data point is determined by comparing the multi-context antigen value (MCAV) with anomaly threshold. The limitation of the existing threshold is that the value needs to be determined before mining based on previous information and the existing MCAV is inefficient when exposed to extreme values. This causes the DCA fails to detect new data points if the pattern has distinct behavior from previous information and affects detection accuracy. This paper proposed an improved anomaly threshold solution for DCA using the statistical cumulative sum (CUSUM) with the aim to improve its detection capability. In the proposed approach, the MCAV were normalized with upper CUSUM and the new anomaly threshold was calculated during run time by considering the acceptance value and min MCAV. From the experiments towards 12 benchmark and two outbreak datasets, the improved DCA is proven to have a better detection result than its previous version in terms of sensitivity, specificity, false detection rate and accuracy.  
ISSN:1675-414X