Conversion of N-Heptane on Pt/Al2O3 Catalyst
Hydrogenation reaction with n-heptane on Pt/Al2O3 catalyst was investigated under the steady state condition in a fixed bed reactor. The catalyst was prepared under a variety of conditions, but the one chosen was non-acidic that is not considered a hydrocracking catalyst. The main objective was to v...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Iranian Institute of Research and Development in Chemical Industries (IRDCI)-ACECR
1994-12-01
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Series: | Iranian Journal of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.ijcce.ac.ir/article_10924_c3d00658f2d57f85c0513619e8785066.pdf |
Summary: | Hydrogenation reaction with n-heptane on Pt/Al2O3 catalyst was investigated under the steady state condition in a fixed bed reactor. The catalyst was prepared under a variety of conditions, but the one chosen was non-acidic that is not considered a hydrocracking catalyst. The main objective was to vary the selectivity of n-heptane as a function of reaction variables especially the partial pressure of hydrogen, because in addition to hydrogenolysis, other reactions like isomerization and cyclization also take place. Our studies on selectivity of n-heptane on platinium catalyst shows that in general cracking reactions preferably yield propane and n-butane, and at high pressures methane is also produce as a result of further cracking reactions. Products formed at low pressures (2-10 atm) are: 3-methyl-hexane and 2,3-dimethyl pentane. Those produced with lower yields at higher pressure (20-40 atm) were predominantly 2-methyl hexane and 3-methyl hexane. Dominant cyclic products were 1 tr 2-dimethylcyclopentane, toluent, methylcyclohexane, and ethyl cyclopentane. Upon increasing the hydrogen partial pressure, 1 tr 2-dimethyl cyclopentane increases strongly and those of six membered rings decrease. |
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ISSN: | 1021-9986 1021-9986 |