Non-equilibrium quantum transport in presence of a defect: the non-interacting case

We study quantum transport after an inhomogeneous quantum quench in a free fermion lattice system in the presence of a localised defect. Using a new rigorous analytical approach for the calculation of large time and distance asymptotics of physical observables, we derive the exact profiles of par...

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Main Author: Marko Ljubotina, Spyros Sotiriadis, Tomaž Prosen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2019-01-01
Series:SciPost Physics
Online Access:https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.6.1.004
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spelling doaj-4f050fcc35664c919897bc313377b6cb2020-11-25T00:20:27ZengSciPostSciPost Physics2542-46532019-01-016100410.21468/SciPostPhys.6.1.004Non-equilibrium quantum transport in presence of a defect: the non-interacting caseMarko Ljubotina, Spyros Sotiriadis, Tomaž ProsenWe study quantum transport after an inhomogeneous quantum quench in a free fermion lattice system in the presence of a localised defect. Using a new rigorous analytical approach for the calculation of large time and distance asymptotics of physical observables, we derive the exact profiles of particle density and current. Our analysis shows that the predictions of a semiclassical approach that has been extensively applied in similar problems match exactly with the correct asymptotics, except for possible finite distance corrections close to the defect. We generalise our formulas to an arbitrary non-interacting particle-conserving defect, expressing them in terms of its scattering properties.https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.6.1.004
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Marko Ljubotina, Spyros Sotiriadis, Tomaž Prosen
spellingShingle Marko Ljubotina, Spyros Sotiriadis, Tomaž Prosen
Non-equilibrium quantum transport in presence of a defect: the non-interacting case
SciPost Physics
author_facet Marko Ljubotina, Spyros Sotiriadis, Tomaž Prosen
author_sort Marko Ljubotina, Spyros Sotiriadis, Tomaž Prosen
title Non-equilibrium quantum transport in presence of a defect: the non-interacting case
title_short Non-equilibrium quantum transport in presence of a defect: the non-interacting case
title_full Non-equilibrium quantum transport in presence of a defect: the non-interacting case
title_fullStr Non-equilibrium quantum transport in presence of a defect: the non-interacting case
title_full_unstemmed Non-equilibrium quantum transport in presence of a defect: the non-interacting case
title_sort non-equilibrium quantum transport in presence of a defect: the non-interacting case
publisher SciPost
series SciPost Physics
issn 2542-4653
publishDate 2019-01-01
description We study quantum transport after an inhomogeneous quantum quench in a free fermion lattice system in the presence of a localised defect. Using a new rigorous analytical approach for the calculation of large time and distance asymptotics of physical observables, we derive the exact profiles of particle density and current. Our analysis shows that the predictions of a semiclassical approach that has been extensively applied in similar problems match exactly with the correct asymptotics, except for possible finite distance corrections close to the defect. We generalise our formulas to an arbitrary non-interacting particle-conserving defect, expressing them in terms of its scattering properties.
url https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.6.1.004
work_keys_str_mv AT markoljubotinaspyrossotiriadistomazprosen nonequilibriumquantumtransportinpresenceofadefectthenoninteractingcase
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