Hypotonia: A Clinical Sign, Different Etiologies

Hypotonia is a nonspecific sign with many possible underlying aetiologies. The clinical history and neurological examination are vital, providing clues to a methodical and systematic investigation. It is essential to accomplish an early etiological diagnosis to implement adequate therapy (when avai...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ana Sofia Esteireiro, Catarina Abreu Amaro, Pedro Barradas, Filipe Palavra, Isabel Fineza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Portuguesa de Pediatria 2020-07-01
Series:Portuguese Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://pjp.spp.pt//article/view/18651
Description
Summary:Hypotonia is a nonspecific sign with many possible underlying aetiologies. The clinical history and neurological examination are vital, providing clues to a methodical and systematic investigation. It is essential to accomplish an early etiological diagnosis to implement adequate therapy (when available), establish prognosis and offer genetic counselling.  The authors present two clinical cases that reflect the diagnostic challenge in evaluating a newborn or infant with hypotonia.
ISSN:2184-3333