Nano TiO2/SiO2: An efficient and reusable catalyst for the synthesis of oxindole derivatives

Nano TiO2 supported on SiO2 (Nano TiO2/SiO2) as a solid Lewis acid, was found to be an effective and reusable catalyst for the condensation reaction of indoles with isatins to afford the corresponding bis(indolyl)oxindoles at 50 °C under solvent-free conditions. The efficacy of the catalyst was also...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maryam Haghighi, Kobra Nikoofar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Saudi Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610314001306
Description
Summary:Nano TiO2 supported on SiO2 (Nano TiO2/SiO2) as a solid Lewis acid, was found to be an effective and reusable catalyst for the condensation reaction of indoles with isatins to afford the corresponding bis(indolyl)oxindoles at 50 °C under solvent-free conditions. The efficacy of the catalyst was also examined in the reaction of pyrrole and 3-methylindole with isatin. The catalyst has been recovered and its reusability confirmed in 5 runs. A plausible mechanism of condensation has also been suggested.
ISSN:1319-6103