Current Challenges and Opportunities in Non-native Chemical Production by Engineered Yeasts

Yeasts are promising industrial hosts for sustainable production of fuels and chemicals. Apart from efficient bioethanol production, yeasts have recently demonstrated their potential for biodiesel production from renewable resources. The fuel-oriented product profiles of yeasts are now expanding to...

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Main Authors: Jiwon Kim, Phuong Hoang Nguyen Tran, Sun-Mi Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.594061/full
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spelling doaj-4e504b9da5784872b6612e6ef804e84e2020-12-14T05:00:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852020-12-01810.3389/fbioe.2020.594061594061Current Challenges and Opportunities in Non-native Chemical Production by Engineered YeastsJiwon Kim0Jiwon Kim1Phuong Hoang Nguyen Tran2Phuong Hoang Nguyen Tran3Sun-Mi Lee4Sun-Mi Lee5Sun-Mi Lee6Clean Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Biotechnology, Korea University, Seoul, South KoreaClean Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, South KoreaDivision of Energy and Environment Technology, University of Science and Technology (UST), Daejeon, South KoreaClean Energy Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, South KoreaDivision of Energy and Environment Technology, University of Science and Technology (UST), Daejeon, South KoreaGreen School, Korea University, Seoul, South KoreaYeasts are promising industrial hosts for sustainable production of fuels and chemicals. Apart from efficient bioethanol production, yeasts have recently demonstrated their potential for biodiesel production from renewable resources. The fuel-oriented product profiles of yeasts are now expanding to include non-native chemicals with the advances in synthetic biology. In this review, current challenges and opportunities in yeast engineering for sustainable production of non-native chemicals will be discussed, with a focus on the comparative evaluation of a bioethanol-producing Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain and a biodiesel-producing Yarrowia lipolytica strain. Synthetic pathways diverging from the distinctive cellular metabolism of these yeasts guide future directions for product-specific engineering strategies for the sustainable production of non-native chemicals on an industrial scale.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.594061/fullnon-native chemicalsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeYarrowia lipolyticayeast engineeringbiorefinery
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Jiwon Kim
Jiwon Kim
Phuong Hoang Nguyen Tran
Phuong Hoang Nguyen Tran
Sun-Mi Lee
Sun-Mi Lee
Sun-Mi Lee
spellingShingle Jiwon Kim
Jiwon Kim
Phuong Hoang Nguyen Tran
Phuong Hoang Nguyen Tran
Sun-Mi Lee
Sun-Mi Lee
Sun-Mi Lee
Current Challenges and Opportunities in Non-native Chemical Production by Engineered Yeasts
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
non-native chemicals
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Yarrowia lipolytica
yeast engineering
biorefinery
author_facet Jiwon Kim
Jiwon Kim
Phuong Hoang Nguyen Tran
Phuong Hoang Nguyen Tran
Sun-Mi Lee
Sun-Mi Lee
Sun-Mi Lee
author_sort Jiwon Kim
title Current Challenges and Opportunities in Non-native Chemical Production by Engineered Yeasts
title_short Current Challenges and Opportunities in Non-native Chemical Production by Engineered Yeasts
title_full Current Challenges and Opportunities in Non-native Chemical Production by Engineered Yeasts
title_fullStr Current Challenges and Opportunities in Non-native Chemical Production by Engineered Yeasts
title_full_unstemmed Current Challenges and Opportunities in Non-native Chemical Production by Engineered Yeasts
title_sort current challenges and opportunities in non-native chemical production by engineered yeasts
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
issn 2296-4185
publishDate 2020-12-01
description Yeasts are promising industrial hosts for sustainable production of fuels and chemicals. Apart from efficient bioethanol production, yeasts have recently demonstrated their potential for biodiesel production from renewable resources. The fuel-oriented product profiles of yeasts are now expanding to include non-native chemicals with the advances in synthetic biology. In this review, current challenges and opportunities in yeast engineering for sustainable production of non-native chemicals will be discussed, with a focus on the comparative evaluation of a bioethanol-producing Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain and a biodiesel-producing Yarrowia lipolytica strain. Synthetic pathways diverging from the distinctive cellular metabolism of these yeasts guide future directions for product-specific engineering strategies for the sustainable production of non-native chemicals on an industrial scale.
topic non-native chemicals
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Yarrowia lipolytica
yeast engineering
biorefinery
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.594061/full
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