Tryptophan-degrading enzymes in tumoral immune resistance

Tryptophan is required for T lymphocyte effector functions. Its degradation is one of the mechanisms selected by tumors to resist immune destruction. Two enzymes, tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1), control tryptophan degradation through the kynurenine pathway....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nicolas van Baren, Benoit J Van den Eynde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2016-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fimmu.2015.00034/full