ASUPAN ZAT GIZI, STATUS GIZI, DAN STATUS ANEMIA PADA REMAJA LAKI-LAKI PENGGUNA NARKOBA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN ANAK PRIA TANGERANG
<p>ABSTRACT<br />The objective of this study was to analyze the intake of energy and nutrients, nutritional status, and anemia status in adolescent boys with drug abuse at boys penitentiary class IIA Tangerang. This study used cross sectional design. Subjects of this study were adole...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Bogor Agricultural University
2014-08-01
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Series: | Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan |
Online Access: | http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jgizipangan/article/view/8259 |
Summary: | <p>ABSTRACT<br />The objective of this study was to analyze the intake of energy and nutrients, nutritional status, and anemia status in adolescent boys with drug abuse at boys penitentiary class IIA Tangerang. This study used cross sectional design. Subjects of this study were adolescent boys with drug addiction. Sampling method used was purposive sampling and the number of subjects was 40 people. Descriptive analysis showed energy (35.0%) and protein (27.5%) adequacy level were categorized as severe deficit. Mean energy from food provided by the penintentiary hadn’t met subjects’ daily requirement while mean protein had met subjects’ daily requirement. Iron adequacy level was categorized as adequate (82.5%) and vitamin C adequacy level was categorized as inadequate (100.0%). Most subjects had normal nutritional status (85.0%) and anemia (57.5%).<br />Keywords: adolescent, anemia, drugs, nutritional status</p><p>ABSTRAK<br />Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis asupan energi dan zat gizi, status gizi, dan status anemia remaja laki-laki pengguna narkoba di lembaga pemasyarakatan (LAPAS) anak pria kelas IIA Kota Tangerang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sesctional study. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja laki-laki pengguna narkoba. Cara pengambilan subjek secara purposive. Jumlah subjek yang digunakan sebanyak 40 orang. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan tingkat kecukupan energi (35.0%) dan protein (27.5%) subjek berada pada kategori defisit berat. Rata-rata energi dari makanan yang disediakan LAPAS belum memenuhi kebutuhan subjek dalam sehari, sedangkan rata-rata protein sudah cukup memenuhi kebutuhan subjek dalam sehari. Tingkat kecukupan zat besi subjek berada pada kategori cukup (82.5%) dan tingkat kecukupan vitamin C subjek berada pada kategori kurang (100.0%). Subjek berada dalam kategori status gizi normal (85.0%) dan mengalami anemia (57.5%).<br />Kata kunci: anemia, narkoba, remaja, status gizi</p> |
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ISSN: | 1978-1059 2407-0920 |