Non-Destructive Acoustical Rock Bolt Testing System with Intelligent Filtering in Salt Mine ‘Wieliczka’

This article presents the application of a self-excited acoustic SAS system for non-destructive testing (NDT) for roof-bolt housings in laboratory and real mine conditions. The proposed system with a filtering mechanism was applied to the J64-27 composite anchors. The conducted tests allowed success...

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Main Authors: Krzysztof Lalik, Ireneusz Dominik, Paweł Gut, Krzysztof Skrzypkowski, Waldemar Korzeniowski, Krzysztof Zagórski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/17/5522
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spelling doaj-4d602ed1baaa454682233901f9d711722021-09-09T13:43:52ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-09-01145522552210.3390/en14175522Non-Destructive Acoustical Rock Bolt Testing System with Intelligent Filtering in Salt Mine ‘Wieliczka’Krzysztof Lalik0Ireneusz Dominik1Paweł Gut2Krzysztof Skrzypkowski3Waldemar Korzeniowski4Krzysztof Zagórski5Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandFaculty of Civil Engineering and Resource Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandFaculty of Civil Engineering and Resource Management, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering and Robotics, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, PolandThis article presents the application of a self-excited acoustic SAS system for non-destructive testing (NDT) for roof-bolt housings in laboratory and real mine conditions. The proposed system with a filtering mechanism was applied to the J64-27 composite anchors. The conducted tests allowed successful confirmation of the usefulness of the system in the detection of rod defects, damage of the mechanism coupling the anchor to the rock mass and testing of the stress state of the anchor itself. The proposed filtering system allowed eliminating the effect of jump change of frequency in the limit cycle of self-excited system. The proposed method is a novel solution for safety diagnostics of bolt housings in mining applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/17/5522rock boltmining safetyself-excited systemsacousticsnon-destructive testing
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Krzysztof Lalik
Ireneusz Dominik
Paweł Gut
Krzysztof Skrzypkowski
Waldemar Korzeniowski
Krzysztof Zagórski
spellingShingle Krzysztof Lalik
Ireneusz Dominik
Paweł Gut
Krzysztof Skrzypkowski
Waldemar Korzeniowski
Krzysztof Zagórski
Non-Destructive Acoustical Rock Bolt Testing System with Intelligent Filtering in Salt Mine ‘Wieliczka’
Energies
rock bolt
mining safety
self-excited systems
acoustics
non-destructive testing
author_facet Krzysztof Lalik
Ireneusz Dominik
Paweł Gut
Krzysztof Skrzypkowski
Waldemar Korzeniowski
Krzysztof Zagórski
author_sort Krzysztof Lalik
title Non-Destructive Acoustical Rock Bolt Testing System with Intelligent Filtering in Salt Mine ‘Wieliczka’
title_short Non-Destructive Acoustical Rock Bolt Testing System with Intelligent Filtering in Salt Mine ‘Wieliczka’
title_full Non-Destructive Acoustical Rock Bolt Testing System with Intelligent Filtering in Salt Mine ‘Wieliczka’
title_fullStr Non-Destructive Acoustical Rock Bolt Testing System with Intelligent Filtering in Salt Mine ‘Wieliczka’
title_full_unstemmed Non-Destructive Acoustical Rock Bolt Testing System with Intelligent Filtering in Salt Mine ‘Wieliczka’
title_sort non-destructive acoustical rock bolt testing system with intelligent filtering in salt mine ‘wieliczka’
publisher MDPI AG
series Energies
issn 1996-1073
publishDate 2021-09-01
description This article presents the application of a self-excited acoustic SAS system for non-destructive testing (NDT) for roof-bolt housings in laboratory and real mine conditions. The proposed system with a filtering mechanism was applied to the J64-27 composite anchors. The conducted tests allowed successful confirmation of the usefulness of the system in the detection of rod defects, damage of the mechanism coupling the anchor to the rock mass and testing of the stress state of the anchor itself. The proposed filtering system allowed eliminating the effect of jump change of frequency in the limit cycle of self-excited system. The proposed method is a novel solution for safety diagnostics of bolt housings in mining applications.
topic rock bolt
mining safety
self-excited systems
acoustics
non-destructive testing
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/17/5522
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