Advanced intermittent clutter filtering for radar wind profiler: signal separation through a Gabor frame expansion and its statistics

A new signal processing method is presented for the suppression of intermittent clutter echoes in radar wind profilers. This clutter type is a significant problem during the seasonal bird migration and often results in large discrepancies between profiler wind measurements and independent referenc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. Lehmann, G. Teschke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2008-05-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/26/759/2008/angeo-26-759-2008.pdf
Description
Summary:A new signal processing method is presented for the suppression of intermittent clutter echoes in radar wind profilers. This clutter type is a significant problem during the seasonal bird migration and often results in large discrepancies between profiler wind measurements and independent reference data. The technique presented makes use of a discrete Gabor frame expansion of the coherently averaged time series data in combination with a statistical filtering approach to exploit the different signal characteristics between signal and clutter. The rationale of this algorithm is outlined and the mathematical methods used are presented in due detail. A first test using data obtained with an operational 482 MHz wind profiler indicates that the method outperforms the previously used clutter suppression algorithm.
ISSN:0992-7689
1432-0576