Preventing phrenic nerve stimulation by a patch insulation in an intact swine heart model.
Phrenic nerve stimulation (PNS) could be prevented by a silastic patch over the epicardial lead. We studied the effects in preventing PNS by placing a silastic patch directly over an epicardial lead or placing a graft around the phrenic nerve (PN).Fourteen Lanyu swine were enrolled. A bipolar lead w...
Main Authors: | Jin-Long Huang, Yenn-Jiang Lin, Yi-Wen Hung, Yu-Cheng Hsieh, Chien-Ming Cheng, Kuo-Yang Wang |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2014-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4102517?pdf=render |
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