AON-mediated Exon Skipping Restores Ciliation in Fibroblasts Harboring the Common Leber Congenital Amaurosis CEP290 Mutation

Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is a severe hereditary retinal dystrophy responsible for congenital or early-onset blindness. The most common disease-causing mutation (>10%) is located deep in intron 26 of the CEP290 gene (c.2991+1655A>G). It creates a strong splice donor site that leads to i...

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Main Authors: Xavier Gerard, Isabelle Perrault, Sylvain Hanein, Eduardo Silva, Karine Bigot, Sabine Defoort-Delhemmes, Marlèene Rio, Arnold Munnich, Daniel Scherman, Josseline Kaplan, Antoine Kichler, Jean-Michel Rozet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012-01-01
Series:Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
Subjects:
LCA
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253116300853
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spelling doaj-4c6ac99f7bf04c2eb9a5d0e5fd83e9c12020-11-24T22:56:03ZengElsevierMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids2162-25312012-01-011C10.1038/mtna.2012.21AON-mediated Exon Skipping Restores Ciliation in Fibroblasts Harboring the Common Leber Congenital Amaurosis CEP290 MutationXavier Gerard0Isabelle Perrault1Sylvain Hanein2Eduardo Silva3Karine Bigot4Sabine Defoort-Delhemmes5Marlèene Rio6Arnold Munnich7Daniel Scherman8Josseline Kaplan9Antoine Kichler10Jean-Michel Rozet11Genethon, Evry, FranceINSERM U781 and Department of Genetics, Université Paris Descartes-Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut Imagine, Paris, FranceINSERM U781 and Department of Genetics, Université Paris Descartes-Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut Imagine, Paris, FranceCenter for Hereditary Eye Diseases, Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Coimbra, Coimbra, PortugalCentre d’Exploration et de Ressources Thérapeutiques en Ophtalmologie, CERTO, Paris, FranceService d’Exploration de la Vision et Neuro-Ophtalmologie de l’Hôpital Salengro du CHRU de Lilles, Lilles, FranceINSERM U781 and Department of Genetics, Université Paris Descartes-Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut Imagine, Paris, FranceINSERM U781 and Department of Genetics, Université Paris Descartes-Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut Imagine, Paris, FranceCNRS UMR 8151-Inserm U1022, Université Paris Descarte-Sorbonne Paris Cité, Chimie-Paristech, Paris, FranceINSERM U781 and Department of Genetics, Université Paris Descartes-Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut Imagine, Paris, FranceGenethon, Evry, FranceINSERM U781 and Department of Genetics, Université Paris Descartes-Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut Imagine, Paris, FranceLeber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is a severe hereditary retinal dystrophy responsible for congenital or early-onset blindness. The most common disease-causing mutation (>10%) is located deep in intron 26 of the CEP290 gene (c.2991+1655A>G). It creates a strong splice donor site that leads to insertion of a cryptic exon encoding a premature stop codon. In the present study, we show that the use of antisense oligonucleotides (AONs) allow an efficient skipping of the mutant cryptic exon and the restoration of ciliation in fibroblasts of affected patients. These data support the feasibility of an AON-mediated exon skipping strategy to correct the aberrant splicing.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253116300853antisense oligonucleotideCEP290ciliogenesis repairLCAsplice switching-mediated therapy
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Xavier Gerard
Isabelle Perrault
Sylvain Hanein
Eduardo Silva
Karine Bigot
Sabine Defoort-Delhemmes
Marlèene Rio
Arnold Munnich
Daniel Scherman
Josseline Kaplan
Antoine Kichler
Jean-Michel Rozet
spellingShingle Xavier Gerard
Isabelle Perrault
Sylvain Hanein
Eduardo Silva
Karine Bigot
Sabine Defoort-Delhemmes
Marlèene Rio
Arnold Munnich
Daniel Scherman
Josseline Kaplan
Antoine Kichler
Jean-Michel Rozet
AON-mediated Exon Skipping Restores Ciliation in Fibroblasts Harboring the Common Leber Congenital Amaurosis CEP290 Mutation
Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
antisense oligonucleotide
CEP290
ciliogenesis repair
LCA
splice switching-mediated therapy
author_facet Xavier Gerard
Isabelle Perrault
Sylvain Hanein
Eduardo Silva
Karine Bigot
Sabine Defoort-Delhemmes
Marlèene Rio
Arnold Munnich
Daniel Scherman
Josseline Kaplan
Antoine Kichler
Jean-Michel Rozet
author_sort Xavier Gerard
title AON-mediated Exon Skipping Restores Ciliation in Fibroblasts Harboring the Common Leber Congenital Amaurosis CEP290 Mutation
title_short AON-mediated Exon Skipping Restores Ciliation in Fibroblasts Harboring the Common Leber Congenital Amaurosis CEP290 Mutation
title_full AON-mediated Exon Skipping Restores Ciliation in Fibroblasts Harboring the Common Leber Congenital Amaurosis CEP290 Mutation
title_fullStr AON-mediated Exon Skipping Restores Ciliation in Fibroblasts Harboring the Common Leber Congenital Amaurosis CEP290 Mutation
title_full_unstemmed AON-mediated Exon Skipping Restores Ciliation in Fibroblasts Harboring the Common Leber Congenital Amaurosis CEP290 Mutation
title_sort aon-mediated exon skipping restores ciliation in fibroblasts harboring the common leber congenital amaurosis cep290 mutation
publisher Elsevier
series Molecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids
issn 2162-2531
publishDate 2012-01-01
description Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is a severe hereditary retinal dystrophy responsible for congenital or early-onset blindness. The most common disease-causing mutation (>10%) is located deep in intron 26 of the CEP290 gene (c.2991+1655A>G). It creates a strong splice donor site that leads to insertion of a cryptic exon encoding a premature stop codon. In the present study, we show that the use of antisense oligonucleotides (AONs) allow an efficient skipping of the mutant cryptic exon and the restoration of ciliation in fibroblasts of affected patients. These data support the feasibility of an AON-mediated exon skipping strategy to correct the aberrant splicing.
topic antisense oligonucleotide
CEP290
ciliogenesis repair
LCA
splice switching-mediated therapy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253116300853
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