Phytochemical Analysis and Antioxidant Properties in Colored Tiggiano Carrots

The carrot (Daucus carota L.) is an important vegetable source of bioactive compounds in the human diet. In the Apulia region (Southern Italy), local farmers have domesticated colored landraces of carrots over the years, strictly related to local cults and traditions. Amongst these, an important lan...

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Main Authors: Aurelia Scarano, Carmela Gerardi, Leone D’Amico, Rita Accogli, Angelo Santino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-07-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/8/7/102
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spelling doaj-4c4a189b01e041ec82242071276b91e32021-04-02T10:43:56ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722018-07-018710210.3390/agriculture8070102agriculture8070102Phytochemical Analysis and Antioxidant Properties in Colored Tiggiano CarrotsAurelia Scarano0Carmela Gerardi1Leone D’Amico2Rita Accogli3Angelo Santino4C.N.R. Unit of Lecce, ISPA-CNR, Institute of Science of Food Production, 73100 Lecce, ItalyC.N.R. Unit of Lecce, ISPA-CNR, Institute of Science of Food Production, 73100 Lecce, ItalyC.N.R. Unit of Lecce, ISPA-CNR, Institute of Science of Food Production, 73100 Lecce, ItalyOrto Botanico Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche ed Ambientali, Università del Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyC.N.R. Unit of Lecce, ISPA-CNR, Institute of Science of Food Production, 73100 Lecce, ItalyThe carrot (Daucus carota L.) is an important vegetable source of bioactive compounds in the human diet. In the Apulia region (Southern Italy), local farmers have domesticated colored landraces of carrots over the years, strictly related to local cults and traditions. Amongst these, an important landrace is the carrot of Saint Ippazio or the Tiggiano carrot. In the present study, we evaluated the content of carotenoids, anthocyanins, phenolic acids, sugars, organic acids, and antioxidant activity in Tiggiano carrots. Our results indicated that yellow-purple carrots have the highest levels of bioactive compounds, together with the highest antioxidant capacity compared to the yellow and cultivated orange varieties. These data point out the nutritional value of purple Tiggiano carrots and may contribute to the valorization of this typical landrace.http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/8/7/102apulian landracesbioactive compoundspolyphenolsTiggiano carrot
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Aurelia Scarano
Carmela Gerardi
Leone D’Amico
Rita Accogli
Angelo Santino
spellingShingle Aurelia Scarano
Carmela Gerardi
Leone D’Amico
Rita Accogli
Angelo Santino
Phytochemical Analysis and Antioxidant Properties in Colored Tiggiano Carrots
Agriculture
apulian landraces
bioactive compounds
polyphenols
Tiggiano carrot
author_facet Aurelia Scarano
Carmela Gerardi
Leone D’Amico
Rita Accogli
Angelo Santino
author_sort Aurelia Scarano
title Phytochemical Analysis and Antioxidant Properties in Colored Tiggiano Carrots
title_short Phytochemical Analysis and Antioxidant Properties in Colored Tiggiano Carrots
title_full Phytochemical Analysis and Antioxidant Properties in Colored Tiggiano Carrots
title_fullStr Phytochemical Analysis and Antioxidant Properties in Colored Tiggiano Carrots
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemical Analysis and Antioxidant Properties in Colored Tiggiano Carrots
title_sort phytochemical analysis and antioxidant properties in colored tiggiano carrots
publisher MDPI AG
series Agriculture
issn 2077-0472
publishDate 2018-07-01
description The carrot (Daucus carota L.) is an important vegetable source of bioactive compounds in the human diet. In the Apulia region (Southern Italy), local farmers have domesticated colored landraces of carrots over the years, strictly related to local cults and traditions. Amongst these, an important landrace is the carrot of Saint Ippazio or the Tiggiano carrot. In the present study, we evaluated the content of carotenoids, anthocyanins, phenolic acids, sugars, organic acids, and antioxidant activity in Tiggiano carrots. Our results indicated that yellow-purple carrots have the highest levels of bioactive compounds, together with the highest antioxidant capacity compared to the yellow and cultivated orange varieties. These data point out the nutritional value of purple Tiggiano carrots and may contribute to the valorization of this typical landrace.
topic apulian landraces
bioactive compounds
polyphenols
Tiggiano carrot
url http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/8/7/102
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AT carmelagerardi phytochemicalanalysisandantioxidantpropertiesincoloredtiggianocarrots
AT leonedamico phytochemicalanalysisandantioxidantpropertiesincoloredtiggianocarrots
AT ritaaccogli phytochemicalanalysisandantioxidantpropertiesincoloredtiggianocarrots
AT angelosantino phytochemicalanalysisandantioxidantpropertiesincoloredtiggianocarrots
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