Atypical Presentation of Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum in Two Siblings from North India

Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) is a rare hereditary disorder occurring due to metabolic defect in the liver and manifesting predominantly in the skin, eyes and arteries. It shows characteristic yellowish papules on the skin around the nape of neck along with looseness of skin over flexural surfaces....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sunayana Misra, Ravindra Kumar Saran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karolinum Press 2020-01-01
Series:Acta Medica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://actamedica.lfhk.cuni.cz/63/4/0198/
Description
Summary:Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) is a rare hereditary disorder occurring due to metabolic defect in the liver and manifesting predominantly in the skin, eyes and arteries. It shows characteristic yellowish papules on the skin around the nape of neck along with looseness of skin over flexural surfaces. PXE shows marked phenotypic heterogeneity. Complications related to arterial wall and retinal Bruchs’ membrane calcification occur later in life; early diagnosis therefore helps keep patient on follow up for development of the same. In Indian patients, classic skin changes may be missed clinically making histopathology pivotal in diagnosis and patient management.
ISSN:1211-4286
1805-9694